Chapter 29

Politics and American Opinion was Moving Right

  • a result of Carter administration’s losses

    • evangelicals

      • Moral Majority

    • former Dixiecrats became Republicans

Reagan elected in 1980

  • free market economy

    • decreased New Deal and Great Society principles

      • some survived

    • criticism of Reagan included that he was pro-corporation and wealthy

      • anti-labor

      • The Reagan Doctrine: increased military spending at home and for allies, federal deficit

      • decreased social service spending

      • mass incarceration

      • delayed response to AIDS

      • promoted anti-communist stance in Latin America

        • Iran-Contra

    • Created START talks, Star Wars

    • Reaganomics

      • supply-side, trickle-down economics

        • cutting taxes to encourage investment

        • should trickle-down by creating jobs with better pay

Gorbachev

  • came to power in the SU in 1985

    • perestroika, glastnost

    • worked “well” with Reagan

  • saw the fall of the SU in 1991

    • US remained world’s only superpower