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Structural Insulated Panels (SIPs) Notes

Structural Insulated Panels (SIPs)

  • SIPs are also known as "SIPS".
  • They are construction technologies for the future.

SIP Types

  • Metal Frame
    • Rot, insect, and fire-proof.
  • Wood Frame
    • Sandwich or framed panels.

Advantages of SIPs

  • Lightweight and easy to assemble.
  • Strong.
  • Very energy efficient.

Thermal Performance Comparison

  • Wood Stud Wall vs. SIP Wall: Comparison of insulation R-values.
  • RATCORE SIPS (Closed Cell Polyurethane Foam Insulation): R-38 at 5-1/2".
  • Conventional Framing (5 1/2" Fiberglass Insulation): R-19.
  • Sandwich Panel SIPs (with Expanded Polystyrene Foam Insulation): R-23 at 5-1/2".
  • Conventional Framing (with Closed Cell Spray Foam Insulation): R-36 (6-182").
  • Conventional Framing (Flash & Batt - 2" Spray Foam and 3 1/2" Fiberglass Insulation): R-24.
  • Conventional Framing (Cellulose Insulation): R-23 (5-1/2").
  • Conventional Framing (Cellulose Insulation with 1" Exterior Foam): R-18.
  • Structural Steel Stud Framing (with Cellulose Insulation): R-11 (minus 65% conductive loss).
  • Insulated Concrete Forms: R-Values per ASTM C518 standards # 15%.

Example of SIP Construction

  • Melchiorre Farm and Ranch, Reche Canyon, CA

Steel Frame SIPs

  • Rot-proof
  • Fire-proof
  • Termite-proof
  • Earthquake resistant
  • Metal roofing is often used, with many styles available that look like "regular" roofs.

Electrical and Plumbing

  • Easy electrical and plumbing with pre-cut chases.

Delivery and Construction

  • SIPs offer easy delivery as a numbered kit.
  • SIPs arrive at the ranch and await construction.