Surface Area and Volume Formulas

2D Shapes

Generally (regular polygon): A = ½aP

Shape

Formula

Triangle

½bh

Square/Rectangle

lw

Rhombus/Kite/Square

(d1d2)/2

Parallelogram

bh

Trapezoid

[(b1+b2)/2]h

Circle

πr²

3D Shapes

Shape

Surface Area

Volume

Right Prism

Ph + 2B

Bh

Oblique Prism

2AParallelogram + 2ARect + 2B

Bh

Right Cylinder

2πrh + 2πr²

πr²h

Pyramid

½Pl + B

⅓Bh

Cone

πrl + πr²

⅓πr²h

Sphere

4πr²

⁴⁄₃πr³