Chapter 15 + 16 Terms

hyper/calc/emia

a

excessive/calcium/blood condition

2

q

de/calci/fication

a

lack of, down, less, removal of/calcium/process of making

3

q

kyph/osis

a

humpback, hunchback/condition

4

q

lamin/ectomy

a

lamina/removal

5

q

lord/osis

a

curve, swayback/condition

6

q

lumb/ar

a

lower back/pertaining to

7

q

lumbo/sacr/al

a

lower back/sacrum/pertaining to

8

q

myelo/poiesis

a

bone marrow/formation

9

q

ortho/ped/ics

a

straight/child/pertaining to

10

q

oste/itis

a

bone/inflammation

11

q

osteo/dys/trophy

a

bone/bad/nourishment, development

12

q

osteo/genesis

a

bone/producing, forming

13

q

scoli/osis

a

crooked, bent/condition

14

q

spondyl/osis

a

vertebra/condition

15

q

vertebro/plasty

a

vertebra/surgical repair

16

q

osteo/blast

a

bone/embryonic or immature cell

17

q

osteo/clast

a

bone/to break

18

q

spondylo/listhesis

a

vertebra/slipping

19

q

osteo/malacia

a

bone/softening

20

q

epi/physis

a

above, upon, on/to grow

21

q

sym/physis

a

together/to grow

22

q

osteo/porosis

a

bone/pore, passage

23

q

osteo/tome

a

bone/instrument to cut

24

q

acetabul/ar

a

acetabulum/pertaining to

25

q

calcane/al

a

calcaneus/pertaining to

26

q

carp/al

a

carpals/pertaining to

27

q

supra/clavicul/ar

a

above/clavicle/pertaining to

28

q

sub/cost/al

a

below/ribs/pertaining to

29

q

chondro/cost/al

a

cartilage/ribs/pertaining to

30

q

cranio/tomy

a

cranium (skull)/process of cutting

31

q

femor/al

a

femur/pertaining to

32

q

fibul/ar

a

fibula/pertaining to

33

q

humer/al

a

humerus/pertaining to

34

q

ili/ac

a

ilium/pertaining to

35

q

ischi/al

a

ischium/pertaining to

36

q

malleol/ar

a

malleolus/pertaining to

37

q

maxill/ary

a

maxilla/pertaining to

38

q

mandibul/ar

a

mandible/pertaining to

39

q

metacarp/ectomy

a

metacarpals/removal

40

q

metatars/algia

a

metatarsals/pain

41

q

olecran/al

a

olecranon process/pertaining to

42

q

infra/patell/ar

a

below/patella/pertaining to

43

q

pelvi/metry

a

pelvis/process of measuring

44

q

phalang/eal

a

phalanges/pertaining to

45

q

pub/ic

a

pubis/pertaining to

46

q

radi/al

a

radius/pertaining to

47

q

scapul/ar

a

scapula/pertaining to

48

q

stern/al

a

sternum/pertaining to

49

q

tars/ectomy

a

tarsals/removal

50

q

tibi/al

a

tibia/pertaining to

51

q

uln/ar

a

ulna/pertaining to

52

q

ankyl/osis

a

stiff/condition

53

q

arthro/plasty

a

joint/surgical repair

54

q

arthro/tomy

a

joint/process of cutting

55

q

hem/arthr/osis

a

blood/joint/condition

56

q

hydr/arthr/osis

a

water, fluid/joint/condition

57

q

poly/arthr/itis

a

many/joint/inflammation

58

q

articul/ar

a

joint/pertaining to

59

q

burs/itis

a

bursa/inflammation

60

q

a/chondro/plasia

a

no, not, without/cartilage/development, formation, growth

61

q

chondro/sarc/oma

a

cartilage/flesh/tumor

62

q

chondro/malacia

a

cartilage/softening

63

q

ligament/ous

a

ligament/pertaining to

64

q

rheumato/log/ist

a

watery flow/study of/specialist

65

q

synov/itis

a

synovial membrane/inflammation

66

q

teno/rrhaphy

a

tendon/suture

67

q

teno/synov/itis

a

tendon/synovial membrane/inflammation

68

q

tendin/osis

a

tendon/condition

69

q

arthro/desis

a

joint/to bind, tie together

70

q

fascio/tomy

a

fascia/process of cutting

71

q

fibro/my/algia

a

fibrous connective tissue/muscles/pain

72

q

leiomy/oma

a

smooth muscle/tumor

73

q

leiomyo/sarc/oma

a

smooth muscle/connective tissue/tumor

74

q

my/algia

a

muscle/pain

75

q

electro/myo/graphy

a

electricity/muscle/process of recording

76

q

myo/pathy

a

muscle/disease

77

q

myocardi/al

a

heart muscle/pertaining to

78

q

myos/itis

a

muscle/inflammation

79

q

plant/ar

a

sole of the foot/pertaining to

80

q

rhabdomy/oma

a

skeletal muscle/tumor

81

q

rhabdomyo/sarc/oma

a

skeletal muscle/connective tissue/tumor

82

q

rhabdomyo/lysis

a

skeletal muscle/breakdown, destruction

83

q

sarco/penia

a

muscle and flesh/deficiency

84

q

my/asthenia

a

muscle/lack of strength

85

q

a/trophy

a

without/development, nourishment

86

q

hyper/trophy

a

excessive/development, nourishment

87

q

a/myo/troph/ic

a

without/muscle/development, nourishment/pertaining to

88

q

ab/duct/ion

a

away from/to lead/process

89

q

ad/duct/ion

a

toward/to lead/process

90

q

dorsi/flex/ion

a

back/to bend/process

91

q

poly/my/algia

a

many, much/muscle/pain

adip/ose

a

fat/full of, pertaining to

2

q

albin/ism

a

white/process, condition

3

q

caus/algia

a

burning/pain

4

q

electro/cauter/y

a

electricity/heat, burn/process

5

q

sub/cutane/ous

a

below/skin/pertaining to

6

q

epi/derm/oid

a

above, upon/skin/resembling, derived from

7

q

dermat/itis

a

skin/inflammation

8

q

dermato/log/ist

a

skin/study of/specialist

9

q

derm/abrasion

a

skin/wear away with friction

10

q

epi/dermo/lysis

a

above, upon/skin/breakdown, destruction, separation

11

q

diaphor/esis

a

profuse sweating/condition

12

q

erythem/a

a

redness/pertaining to

13

q

erythemat/ous

a

erythema/pertaining to

14

q

an/hidr/osis

a

without/sweat/condition

15

q

ichthy/osis

a

dry, scaly/condition

16

q

kerat/osis

a

hard/condition

17

q

leuko/plakia

a

white/plaques

18

q

lip/oma

a

fat/tumor, mass, collection of fluid

19

q

lipo/suction

a

fat/removal using a vacuum

20

q

melano/cyte

a

black/cell

21

q

melan/oma

a

black/tumor, mass, collection of fluid

22

q

myc/osis

a

fungus/condition

23

q

onycho/lysis

a

nail/separation

24

q

onycho/myc/osis

a

nail/fungus/condition

25

q

par/onych/ia

a

near, beside/nail/condition

26

q

dermato/phyt/osis

a

skin/plant (fungus)/condition

27

q

pilo/sebace/ous

a

hair/sebaceous gland/pertaining to

28

q

pyo/derma

a

pus/skin

29

q

rhytid/ectomy

a

wrinkle/removal

30

q

sebo/rrhea

a

sebum/flow, discharge

31

q

squam/ous

a

scale-like/pertaining to

32

q

hyper/trich/osis

a

excessive/hair/condition

33

q

sub/ungu/al

a

below/nail/pertaining to

34

q

xanth/oma

a

yellow/tumor, mass

35

q

xer/osis

a

dry/condition