Anatomical Structures in Human Skeleton

Anatomical Structures in Human Skeleton

  • Patella (Kneecap)

    • Indicated by number 14.

    • Functions as part of the knee joint by providing leverage to the quadriceps muscle.

  • Pubis (Part of the Pelvis)

    • Indicated by number 13.

    • One of the three bones that make up the pelvic girdle, plays a pivotal role in the structure of the pelvis.

  • Pelvic Girdle

    • Indicated by number 22.

    • Comprises three bones: the ilium, ischium, and pubis which provide support and house reproductive and excretory organs.

  • Ribs

    • Indicated by number 2.

    • The rib cage protects vital organs in the thorax, including the heart and lungs.

  • Sternum (Breastbone)

    • Indicated by number 5.

    • Serves as the attachment point for the ribs and protects the heart and lungs.