Destruction – Actual: The act of completely ruining something.
Literal: "Breaking apart" (de- "down" + struere "to build").
Obstruction – Actual: Something that blocks or hinders movement or progress.
Literal: "Building against" (ob- "against" + struere "to build").
Reconstruction – Actual: The act of rebuilding something that was destroyed.
Literal: "Building again" (re- "again" + struere "to build").
Infrastructure – Actual: The basic framework of a system, organization, or physical structures.
Literal: "Building underneath" (infra- "below" + struere "to build").
Construct – Actual: To build or put something together.
Literal: "Pile together" (con- "together" + struere "to build").
Contraction – Actual: The process of becoming smaller or shorter.
Literal: "Drawing together" (con- "together" + trahere "to draw").
Convince – Actual: To persuade someone to believe or do something.
Literal: "To conquer completely" (con- "completely" + vincere "to conquer").
Extraction – Actual: The act of pulling something out.
Literal: "Pulling out" (ex- "out" + trahere "to draw").
Invincible – Actual: Impossible to defeat or overcome.
Literal: "Not able to be conquered" (in- "not" + vincere "to conquer").
Retract – Actual: To take back or withdraw.
Literal: "To draw back" (re- "back" + trahere "to draw").
Commotion – Actual: A noisy disturbance or uproar.
Literal: "Moving together" (com- "together" + movere "to move").
Promotion – Actual: Advancement to a higher rank or position.
Literal: "Moving forward" (pro- "forward" + movere "to move").
Removable – Actual: Able to be taken away or detached.
Literal: "Able to move back" (re- "back" + movere "to move" + -able "capable of").
Mobility – Actual: The ability to move.
Literal: "Quality of moving" (movere "to move" + -ility "quality of").
Immobile – Actual: Unable to move.
Literal: "Not able to move" (in- "not" + movere "to move").
Secede – Actual: To withdraw from a group or organization.
Literal: "To go apart" (se- "apart" + cedere "to go").
Proceed – Actual: To continue or move forward.
Literal: "To go forward" (pro- "forward" + cedere "to go").
Brevity – Actual: Shortness in duration or speech.
Literal: "State of being short" (brevis "short" + -ity "state of").
Abbreviate – Actual: To shorten a word or text.
Literal: "To make short" (ab- "away" + brevis "short").
Accessible – Actual: Easy to reach, enter, or use.
Literal: "Able to be gone to" (ad- "to" + cedere "to go" + -ible "able to").
Decelerate – Actual: To slow down.
Literal: "To move away from speed" (de- "down" + celer "speed" + -ate "to make").
Digression – Actual: A departure from the main topic.
Literal: "Stepping away" (dis- "apart" + gradi "to step").
Accelerate – Actual: To speed up.
Literal: "To add speed" (ad- "to" + celer "speed" + -ate "to make").
Progress – Actual: Forward movement or improvement.
Literal: "Stepping forward" (pro- "forward" + gradi "to step").
Regression – Actual: A return to an earlier state.
Literal: "Stepping back" (re- "back" + gradi "to step").
Aviary – Actual: A large enclosure for birds.
Literal: "Place of birds" (avis "bird" + -ary "place for").
Commemorate – Actual: To honor and remember someone or something.
Literal: "To remember together" (com- "together" + memorare "to remember").
Aviatrix – Actual: A female pilot.
Literal: "Female bird-like flyer" (avis "bird" + -trix "feminine suffix").
Memory – Actual: The ability to recall past experiences or information.
Literal: "A state of remembering" (memor "mindful" + -y "state of").
Memorial – Actual: Something that serves as a reminder of a person or event.
Literal: "Relating to memory" (memor "mindful" + -ial "related to").
Marine – Actual: Related to the sea.
Literal: "Of the sea" (mare "sea" + -ine "relating to").
Pugnacious – Actual: Eager to fight.
Literal: "Full of fight" (pugnare "to fight" + -acious "full of").
Submarine – Actual: A vessel that operates underwater.
Literal: "Under the sea" (sub- "under" + mare "sea").
Repugnant – Actual: Offensive or disgusting.
Literal: "Fighting against" (re- "again" + pugnare "to fight").
Aquamarine – Actual: A blue-green gemstone or color.
Literal: "Water of the sea" (aqua "water" + mare "sea").
Reaction – Actual: A response to something.
Literal: "Acting back" (re- "back" + agere "to do, act").
Interaction – Actual: Communication or direct involvement between things.
Literal: "Acting between" (inter- "between" + agere "to do, act").
Audience – Actual: A group of people watching or listening to something.
Literal: "Those who hear" (audire "to hear" + -ence "state of").
Counteract – Actual: To work against or neutralize an effect.
Literal: "Act against" (counter- "against" + agere "to do, act").
Inaudible – Actual: Unable to be heard.
Literal: "Not able to be heard" (in- "not" + audire "to hear" + -ible "able to").
Circumvent – Actual: To avoid or bypass something cleverly.
Literal: "Go around" (circum- "around" + venire "to come").
Intervene – Actual: To come between two parties to change an outcome.
Literal: "Come between" (inter- "between" + venire "to come").
Rejuvenate – Actual: To make young or fresh again.
Literal: "Make young again" (re- "again" + juvenis "young").
Juvenile – Actual: Relating to young people or youthfulness.
Literal: "Young" (juvenis "young").
Convention – Actual: A formal meeting or widely accepted practice.
Literal: "Coming together" (con- "together" + venire "to come").
Terminal – Actual: An endpoint or a station.
Literal: "Relating to an end" (terminus "end" + -al "related to").
Determination – Actual: The act of deciding firmly on something.
Literal: "Setting limits or boundaries" (de- "completely" + terminare "to end, determine").
Recognize – Actual: To identify something as familiar.
Literal: "Know again" (re- "again" + cognoscere "to know").
Exterminate – Actual: To destroy completely.
Literal: "Drive to the end" (ex- "out" + terminare "to end").
Cognition – Actual: The process of knowing or understanding.
Literal: "Act of knowing" (cognoscere "to know" + -tion "act of").
Postscript – Actual: A message added after a letter is finished (P.S.).
Literal: "Written after" (post- "after" + scribere "to write").
Circumscribe – Actual: To restrict within limits.
Literal: "Write around" (circum- "around" + scribere "to write").
Inscription – Actual: Words engraved or written onto something.
Literal: "Writing in" (in- "in" + scribere "to write").
Prescription – Actual: A doctor's written order for medicine.
Literal: "Writing before" (pre- "before" + scribere "to write").
Describe – Actual: To give an account of something in words.
Literal: "Write down" (de- "down" + scribere "to write").
Intact – Actual: Not damaged or unchanged.
Literal: "Untouched" (in- "not" + tangere "to touch").
Recapture – Actual: To take back something that was lost.
Literal: "Seize again" (re- "again" + capere "to seize").
Intercept – Actual: To stop or catch something before it reaches its destination.
Literal: "Take between" (inter- "between" + capere "to seize").
Contradict – Actual: To argue against or oppose.
Literal: "Speak against" (contra- "against" + dicere "to speak").
Corruption – Actual: Dishonesty or moral decay.
Literal: "Breaking apart" (cor- "altogether" + rumpere "to break").
Rupture – Actual: A sudden break or burst.
Literal: "A breaking" (rumpere "to break").
Prediction – Actual: A statement about the future.
Literal: "Speaking before" (pre- "before" + dicere "to speak").
Interrupt – Actual: To break into a conversation or activity.
Literal: "Break between" (inter- "between" + rumpere "to break").
Expose – Actual: To reveal or uncover something.
Literal: "Put out" (ex- "out" + ponere "to place").
Opposition – Actual: Resistance or disagreement.
Literal: "Placing against" (ob- "against" + ponere "to place").
Deposit – Actual: To place something somewhere, like money in a bank.
Literal: "Put down" (de- "down" + ponere "to place").
Composition – Actual: The arrangement or makeup of something.
Literal: "Putting together" (com- "together" + ponere "to place").
Imposition – Actual: The act of forcing something upon others.
Literal: "Placing upon" (im- "on" + ponere "to place").
Fraction – Actual: A small part or piece of something.
Literal: "A breaking" (frangere "to break").
Fragment – Actual: A small, broken piece of something.
Literal: "A broken piece" (frangere "to break").
Fragile – Actual: Easily broken or damaged.
Literal: "Easily broken" (frangere "to break" + -ile "capable of").
Infraction – Actual: A violation or breaking of a rule.
Literal: "Breaking into" (in- "into" + frangere "to break").
Fracture – Actual: A break, usually in a bone.
Literal: "A breaking" (frangere "to break").
Incredible – Actual: Hard to believe.
Literal: "Not believable" (in- "not" + credere "to believe").
Incredulous – Actual: Unwilling to believe something.
Literal: "Not believing" (in- "not" + credere "to believe").
Equanimity – Actual: Calmness and composure.
Literal: "Even spirit" (aequus "even" + animus "spirit").
Credence – Actual: Belief in something as true.
Literal: "Belief" (credere "to believe").
Animate – Actual: To bring to life.
Literal: "To give life" (anima "soul, life").
Deduction – Actual: The process of reasoning to a conclusion.
Literal: "Leading down" (de- "down" + ducere "to lead").
Induct – Actual: To formally bring into a position or group.
Literal: "Lead into" (in- "into" + ducere "to lead").
Abduction – Actual: The act of taking someone away by force.
Literal: "Lead away" (ab- "away" + ducere "to lead").
Benevolent – Actual: Kind and well-meaning.
Literal: "Wishing well" (bene- "well" + velle "to wish").
Volition – Actual: The act of making a choice or decision.
Literal: "Willingness" (velle "to wish, to will").
Traverse – Actual: To travel across or through something.
Literal: "Turn across" (trans- "across" + vertere "to turn").
Extrovert – Actual: A person who is outgoing and social.
Literal: "Turn outward" (extro- "outside" + vertere "to turn").
Aversion – Actual: A strong dislike or opposition.
Literal: "Turning away" (a- "away" + vertere "to turn").
Convert – Actual: To change or transform.
Literal: "Turn completely" (con- "together, completely" + vertere "to turn").
Introversion – Actual: A personality trait characterized by inward focus.
Literal: "Turning inward" (intro- "inward" + vertere "to turn").
Nominate – Actual: To propose someone for a position or award.
Literal: "Name" (nomen "name").
Misnomer – Actual: A wrong or inappropriate name.
Literal: "Wrong name" (mis- "wrong" + nomen "name").
Nominal – Actual: Existing in name only; not significant.
Literal: "Relating to name" (nomen "name" + -al "related to").
Eloquent – Actual: Fluent and persuasive in speaking.
Literal: "Speaking out" (e- "out" + loqui "to speak").
Loquacious – Actual: Very talkative.
Literal: "Full of speech" (loqui "to speak" + -acious "full of").
Voracious – Actual: Having a huge appetite or desire.
Literal: "Devouring" (vorare "to devour" + -acious "full of").
Manual – Actual: Done by hand.
Literal: "Of the hand" (manus "hand").
Carnivorous – Actual: Meat-eating.
Literal: "Meat eater" (caro "flesh" + vorare "to devour").
Devour – Actual: To eat or consume eagerly.
Literal: "Completely eat" (de- "completely" + vorare "to devour").
Manuscript – Actual: A handwritten document.
Literal: "Written by hand" (manus "hand" + scribere "to write").
Perennial – Actual: Lasting for a long time, often years.
Literal: "Through the years" (per- "through" + annus "year").
Bicentennial – Actual: A 200th anniversary.
Literal: "Two hundred years" (bi- "two" + centum "hundred" + annus "year").
Bilateral – Actual: Affecting both sides.
Literal: "Two-sided" (bi- "two" + latus "side").
Unilateral – Actual: Affecting only one side.
Literal: "One-sided" (uni- "one" + latus "side").
Centennial – Actual: A 100th anniversary.
Literal: "One hundred years" (centum "hundred" + annus "year").
Extemporaneous – Actual: Spoken or performed without preparation.
Literal: "Out of time" (ex- "out of" + tempus "time").
Veracity – Actual: Truthfulness.
Literal: "Truth" (verus "true" + -ity "state of").
Verify – Actual: To confirm something as true.
Literal: "Make true" (verus "true" + facere "to make").
Temporary – Actual: Lasting for a limited time.
Literal: "For a time" (tempus "time" + -ary "related to").
Contemporary – Actual: Living or occurring at the same time.
Literal: "Together in time" (con- "together" + tempus "time").
Vivid – Actual: Bright or intensely clear.
Literal: "Full of life" (vivere "to live").
Vivacious – Actual: Full of life and energy.
Literal: "Lively" (vivere "to live" + -acious "full of").
Duration – Actual: The length of time something lasts.
Literal: "Lasting" (durare "to last").
Revival – Actual: A renewal or bringing back to life.
Literal: "Live again" (re- "again" + vivere "to live").
Durable – Actual: Able to withstand wear or damage.
Literal: "Able to last" (durare "to last").
Equity – Actual: Fairness or equal treatment.
Literal: "Evenness" (aequus "equal").
Proclamation – Actual: A public announcement.
Literal: "Shouting forth" (pro- "forth" + clamare "to shout").
Exclaim – Actual: To cry out suddenly.
Literal: "Shout out" (ex- "out" + clamare "to shout").
Equation – Actual: A mathematical statement showing equality.
Literal: "Making equal" (aequus "equal" + -ation "process of").
Equivocate – Actual: To use ambiguous language to mislead.
Literal: "Speak equally" (aequus "equal" + vocare "to call, to speak").
Luminous – Actual: Shining or giving off light.
Literal: "Full of light" (lumen "light" + -ous "full of").
Cumulative – Actual: Increasing or growing over time.
Literal: "Heap together" (cumulare "to heap up").
Accumulate – Actual: To gather or collect over time.
Literal: "Heap up" (ad- "to" + cumulare "to heap up").
Luminary – Actual: A person who inspires or influences others.
Literal: "Source of light" (lumen "light").
Illuminate – Actual: To light up or clarify.
Literal: "To make bright" (in- "into" + lumen "light").
Revocable – Actual: Able to be canceled or taken back.
Literal: "Able to be called back" (revocare "to call back").
Renovate – Actual: To restore or make new again.
Literal: "Make new again" (re- "again" + novare "to make new").
Innovation – Actual: A new idea or method.
Literal: "Into newness" (in- "into" + novare "to make new").
Vociferous – Actual: Loud and forceful.
Literal: "Carrying voice" (vox "voice" + ferre "to carry").
Novice – Actual: A beginner at something.
Literal: "New one" (novus "new").
Exclusion – Actual: The act of keeping someone or something out.
Literal: "Shut out" (ex- "out" + claudere "to shut").
Seclude – Actual: To isolate or keep away from others.
Literal: "Shut apart" (se- "apart" + claudere "to shut").
Herbicide – Actual: A substance used to kill plants.
Literal: "Plant killer" (herba "plant" + -cide "to kill").
Conclusion – Actual: The end or final decision.
Literal: "Shut together" (con- "together" + claudere "to shut").
Herbivorous – Actual: Plant-eating.
Literal: "Plant eater" (herba "plant" + vorare "to devour").
Contortion – Actual: A twisting or bending out of shape.
Literal: "Twisting together" (con- "together" + torquere "to twist").
Ultrasonic – Actual: Sound waves beyond human hearing.
Literal: "Beyond sound" (ultra- "beyond" + sonus "sound").
Distort – Actual: To twist out of shape or misrepresent.
Literal: "Twist apart" (dis- "apart" + torquere "to twist").
Unison – Actual: A harmonious agreement or sounding together.
Literal: "One sound" (uni- "one" + sonus "sound").
Dissonance – Actual: Lack of harmony or agreement.
Literal: "Apart in sound" (dis- "apart" + sonus "sound").
Envision – Actual: To imagine or picture in one’s mind.
Literal: "To see in" (en- "in" + videre "to see").
Inspection – Actual: A careful examination.
Literal: "Looking into" (in- "into" + specere "to look at").
Specify – Actual: To state clearly or in detail.
Literal: "To make particular" (specere "to look at" + -fy "to make").
Invisible – Actual: Unable to be seen.
Literal: "Not able to be seen" (in- "not" + videre "to see").
Retrospect – Actual: Looking back on past events.
Literal: "Look back" (retro- "backward" + specere "to look at").
Remittance – Actual: A payment sent to someone.
Literal: "Sending back" (re- "back" + mittere "to send").
Intersection – Actual: A point where two or more things cross.
Literal: "Cut between" (inter- "between" + secare "to cut").
Dissect – Actual: To cut apart for study or analysis.
Literal: "Cut apart" (dis- "apart" + secare "to cut").
Emissary – Actual: A person sent on a mission.
Literal: "One sent out" (e- "out" + mittere "to send").
Admittance – Actual: Permission to enter.
Literal: "Sending in" (ad- "to" + mittere "to send").