Study Notes on Explicit and Implicit Costs

Explicit and Implicit Costs

Explicit Costs

  • Definition:

    • Monetary payments made by individuals, firms, and governments for the use of resources owned by others.

Opportunity Cost

  • Definition:

    • The value of the next-best foregone alternative.

Implicit Costs

  • Definition:

    • The opportunity costs of using owned resources.

Relationship between Costs

  • Businesses and firms face both explicit and implicit costs when operating.

Economic and Accounting Profits