Watershed Lab Summary
Watershed Lab Overview
Examines water flow into specific land areas using a simple model.
Key factors: pollution, sediments, river/stream locations, forests.
Materials Needed
Markers (washable and permanent).
Cotton balls or felt to simulate watershed features.
Water source (bottle).
Model Construction
Use blue marker to identify high points (e.g., mountains, Continental Divide).
Mark pesticide/fertilizer areas in red.
Mark toxic waste sites in orange.
Use permanent marker for rivers and streams, tracing creases in the model.
Impact of Vegetation
Use felt pieces to represent trees and forests, observing their effect on water runoff.
Observation Focus
Assess how pollutants migrate during simulated rainfall.
Compare areas with and without forest cover regarding runoff behavior.
Conclusion Points
Forests may reduce pollutant movement.
Water flows influenced by terrain and vegetation.
Importance of watershed management in pollution control.