Watershed Lab Summary

Watershed Lab Overview

  • Examines water flow into specific land areas using a simple model.

  • Key factors: pollution, sediments, river/stream locations, forests.

Materials Needed

  • Markers (washable and permanent).

  • Cotton balls or felt to simulate watershed features.

  • Water source (bottle).

Model Construction

  • Use blue marker to identify high points (e.g., mountains, Continental Divide).

  • Mark pesticide/fertilizer areas in red.

  • Mark toxic waste sites in orange.

  • Use permanent marker for rivers and streams, tracing creases in the model.

Impact of Vegetation

  • Use felt pieces to represent trees and forests, observing their effect on water runoff.

Observation Focus

  • Assess how pollutants migrate during simulated rainfall.

  • Compare areas with and without forest cover regarding runoff behavior.

Conclusion Points

  • Forests may reduce pollutant movement.

  • Water flows influenced by terrain and vegetation.

  • Importance of watershed management in pollution control.