Occupational Safety and Health (Classification, Labelling and Safety Data Sheet of Hazardous Chemicals) Regulations 2013
Overview of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1994
Introduction: Establishes regulations for worker safety in Malaysia, particularly focusing on hazardous chemicals. The Minister is empowered to create regulations regarding classification, labeling, and Safety Data Sheets (SDS).
Purpose & Scope: Regulations are applicable to workplace chemicals; exemptions include radioactive materials, cosmetics, and specific research chemicals. Emphasis is on proper classification and labeling.
Key Definitions:
Chemical: Any substance or mixture used at work, excluding certain solvents.
Hazardous Chemical: Chemicals requiring specific handling based on regulations.
Safety Data Sheet (SDS): Document outlining a hazardous chemical's properties and safety precautions.
Regulation Arrangement:
Part I: Preliminary definitions and application scope.
Part II: Classification duties of suppliers and documentation.
Part III: Packaging standards to prevent leaks.
Part IV: Labeling requirements, including the use of hazard pictograms.
Part V: Suppliers must furnish updated SDS for chemicals.
Part VI: Requirements for maintaining a hazardous chemical inventory.
Part VII: Guidelines for protecting confidential business information.
Part VIII: Details on revocation of previous regulations.
Chemical Regulations Overview: Exemptions for pesticides and chemicals in transit. Suppliers must classify hazardous chemicals and may face penalties for non-compliance.
Packaging & Labeling Requirements: Must prevent leaks, and labels need to include hazard communication and appropriate pictograms. Legal consequences of non-compliance can include penalties and imprisonment.
Regulatory Framework: Overall compliance is mandatory, with inspections ensuring adherence to safety standards.