Marking Time
Guide Muslims on how to order time
The moon- lunar
5 pillars
The profession of faith (Shahadah)
all daily life is permeated with this profession of faith in God as One
The salat ritual
creates rhythm of daily life.
occurs 5 times daily
The fast of Ramadan
held in the lunar month
measured in lunar time 10 days earlier than the previous year
end of fast is marked with a festival
The hajj pilgrimage to the Kaaba in Mecca
done in a particular lunar month
Festival of Sacrifice is celebrated
the sacrifice of Ibrahim (Abraham)
sacrificing Ishmael
Birth
the adhan that is spoken in the babies right ear
7 days after the birth
it is cut or shaved, weighed, and the equivalent amount is given to the poor
aqiqa(not on test)
Marriage
marriage to more than 1 wife at a time
no
political alliances and protecting widows who would have no money or support
between the husband, wife, and their families
it is permitted but discouraged
nikah
a reading from the Qur’an and the exchange of vows in front of witnesses for both the partners. the ceremony is often performed by the leader of the mosque
Death
the Shahadah - a proclamation of faith
corpse is washed, covered, and buried with the face towards Mecca to imitate the direction of prayer, burial takes place as soon as possible. Rituals are performed