AP Gov
Foundations of American Democracy
Understanding the principles of democracy: popular sovereignty, limited government, and individual rights.
The Constitutional framework: Articles of Confederation, U.S. Constitution, Federalism.
The Federalist Papers: key arguments in favor of ratifying the Constitution.
Political Beliefs and Behaviors
Public opinion: factors that shape it and how it’s measured (polling).
Political socialization: family, schools, media influence.
Voter behavior: demographics, party identification, and trends in voting.
Political Parties and Interest Groups
The role of political parties in American government.
Differences between major and minor parties.
Interest groups: types, roles, and how they influence politics.
Elections and Campaigns
Understanding the electoral process: primaries, caucuses, general elections.
Campaign finance laws and regulations.
The impact of media and technology on campaigns.
Institutions of Government
Structure and functions of the three branches: Legislative (Congress), Executive (President), and Judicial (Supreme Court).
Checks and balances, separation of powers, and how they function in practice.
The role of bureaucracies in implementing laws and policies.
Civil Liberties and Civil Rights
Key Supreme Court cases related to civil liberties (e.g., free speech, right to privacy).
The concept of civil rights: historical context and key legislation (e.g., Civil Rights Act, Voting Rights Act).
Contemporary issues in civil rights and liberties.
Public Policy
The policymaking process: agenda setting, formulation, adoption, and evaluation.
Types of public policy: economic, social, and foreign policy.
The role of the federal budget in policy decisions.