Greek Architectural Engineering: Modular Door Columns

Architectural Evolution of Greek Columns

  • Modular Construction:

    • Transitioned from single monolithic blocks to individual stone drums.

    • Visible horizontal seams indicate where drum sections meet.

Internal Fastening and Alignment Systems

  • Iron Joinery:

    • Embedded iron connectors aligned stone drums and secured them against displacement.

Application in Monumental Doorways

  • Structural Application:

    • Modular techniques and iron fasteners enabled the creation of large door columns.