English

1. Indicative

We use the indicative mood to talk about facts, information, or things we believe are real.

  • She lives in Santo Domingo.

  • I study Psychology.

  • He went to school yesterday.

👉 Think: “This is real / this is information.”

2. Subjunctive

We use the subjunctive mood for things that are imagined, wished for, suggested, demanded, or uncertain.

  • I wish I were taller.

  • If I were you, I would study.

  • It is important that he be on time.

👉 Think: “This isn't necessarily reality; it’s a wish, possibility, recommendation, etc.”

3. Imperative

We use the imperative mood to give commands, instructions, or advice.

  • Open the door.

  • Study for your exam.

  • Don’t touch that.

👉 Think: “Do this!”

4. Conditional

The conditional talks about what would happen under a certain condition.

  • I would travel if I had money.

  • She would help you if she could.

👉 Think: “This would happen if…”