TEST USERS, SELECTION OF TESTS, TESTING PWDS
TEST USER QUALIFICATIONS
Lowest Tier: Level A
Type of Instruments
limited range (i.e., educational achievement tests)
tests that can be administered, scored and interpreted without specialized training
thru manuals
Credentials/ Requirements to Purchase
may require a bachelor’s degree in an appropriate field
Intermediate Tier: Level B
Type of Instruments
tools that need specialized training in test construction and use
aptitude tests and personality inventories
Credentials/ Requirements to Purchase
usually must have either a Master’s-level degree in psychology (or related field)
Highest Tier: Level C
Type of Instruments
tools that require extensive familiarity with testing and assessment principles
individual intelligence tests and projective techniques
Credentials/ Requirements to Purchase
advanced training and supervised experience
obtaining a doctoral degree, or professional licensure in a field pertinent to the intended use of the instruments or both
RESPONSIBILITY OF TEST USERS
Define the purpose for testing and the population to be tested
select a test for that purpose and that population based on a thorough review of the available information and materials
Investigate potentially useful sources of information
in addition to test scores
to corroborate the information provided by tests
Read the materials provided by test developers
avoid using tests for which unclear or incomplete information is provided
Know test history
Become familiar with how and when the test was developed and tried out.
Read reviews of the test
Read independent evaluations of a test and of possible alternative measures
Examine specimen sets
disclosed tests or samples of questions, direction, answer sheets, manual, score reports before selecting a test
Is it a culture-friendly test?
ascertain whether the test content and norm group(s) or comparison group(s) is appropriate for the intended test takers
Be trained and familiar with the test
Select and use only those tests for which the skills needed to administer the test and interpret scores correctly are available
SELECTION OF TESTS
The Scope
Acceptability
Utility
Reliability
Validity
Practicality
Fairness
TESTING PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES
what you do depends on clients’ needs and your capabilities
adjust and modify the test
transforming the test into a form that can be taken by the testtaker
transforming the responses of the testtaker so that they are scorable
meaningfully interpreting the test data