Hire Purchase and Inland Branches Key Points

Hire Purchase and Inland Branches Solution: Memorandum Branch Trading and Profit & Lass Account for the year ending 31.12.2018

  • Debit side includes Opening Stock Rs. 8,800\text{Rs. }8,800, Goods sent to Branch Rs. 16,000\text{Rs. }16,000, Wages Rs. 200\text{Rs. }200, and Gross Profit c/d Rs. 11,740\text{Rs. }11,740.
  • Credit side includes Sales (Cash Rs. 2,650\text{Rs. }2,650 and Credit Rs. 23,950\text{Rs. }23,950 less Returns Rs. 500\text{Rs. }500), Goods sent to HO Rs. 240\text{Rs. }240, and Closing Stock Rs. 10,400\text{Rs. }10,400.
  • Total debit and credit are equal at Rs. 36,740\text{Rs. }36,740.

Profit and Loss Account

  • Debit side lists Bad Debts Rs. 300\text{Rs. }300, Allowances Rs. 250\text{Rs. }250, Rent Rs. 600\text{Rs. }600, Salaries and other expenses Rs. 900\text{Rs. }900, and Profit transferred to General Profit & Loss A/c Rs. 9,715\text{Rs. }9,715.
  • Credit side includes Gross Profit b/d Rs. 11,740\text{Rs. }11,740 and Misc. Income Rs. 25\text{Rs. }25.
  • Total debit and credit are equal at Rs. 11,765\text{Rs. }11,765.

Madras Branch Account

  • Debit side lists Balance b/d (Stock Rs. 8,800\text{Rs. }8,800, Debtors Rs. 21,000\text{Rs. }21,000, Petty Cash Rs. 100\text{Rs. }100), Goods sent to Branch A/c Rs. 16,000\text{Rs. }16,000, Bank A/c (Rent Rs. 600\text{Rs. }600, Wages Rs. 200\text{Rs. }200, Salaries and other expenses Rs. 900\text{Rs. }900), and Profit as per Branch Trading and P & L A/c Rs. 9,715\text{Rs. }9,715.
  • Credit side includes Bank A/c (Cash Received from Debtors Rs. 100\text{Rs. }100, Cash Sales Rs. 2,650\text{Rs. }2,650), Goods Sent to Branch returns to H.O. Rs. 240\text{Rs. }240, and Balance c/d (Stock Rs. 10,400\text{Rs. }10,400, Debtors Rs. 2,000\text{Rs. }2,000, Petty Cash Rs. 125\text{Rs. }125).
  • Total debit and credit are equal at Rs. 36,415\text{Rs. }36,415.