Medterm final

make this into flashcards I can paste into knowt format:


What happens in an ectopic pregnancy

Fertilized egg implants anywhere outside of the uterus


Endometriosis

Growth of tissue outside the uterus


First menstrual period

Menarche


Dysmenorrhea

Difficult or painful menstrual cycle


Menopause

End of the menstrual cycle


Perimenopause

Transition


The suffix otomy-

Incision


Ectomy-

Surgical removal


Ostomy-

Artificial opening


The suffix -oma

Tumor


Aspermia

Complete absence of the sperm


The study of men's health is called

Andrology


-plasty

Surgical repair of


Pexy-

Surgical fixation



Oliguria

Some urination


Polyuria

Excessive urination


Dysuria

Painful urination


Master gland of the endocrine system:

Pituitary gland


Mothers milk production for her infant is stimulated by:

Prolactin (THINK MILK)


What condition of growth hormone in children

Gigantism


Overproduction of growth hormone in adults:

Acromegaly


The suffix -ic

Pertaining to


Hematemesis

Vomiting blood


Suffix ectomy

Surgical removal


-ototmy

Surgical excision


gastr/o

Stomach


enter/o

Intestines


the prefix dys-

Difficult or painful



Difficulty breathing

Dyspnea


What part of the brain controls the rate and death of breathing

Medulla oblongata (controls involuntary vital functions, breathing heart rate)


What is the term for excessive immune response to harmless substances?

hypersensitivity


What type of cell is involved in the main cell involved in immune response

Leukocytes


Functions of RBC WBC and platelets (clot)


-poiesis suffix

Formation


A bulging vessel due to a weakened vessel wall is called what?

Aneurysm


Menorrhage

Excessive bleeding


Varicose veins

Bulging veins that stick further out of ur skin


ven/o

Veins


Blood clot inside of a vessel is called what?

Thrombus


What specific blood cells can receive rbc from any other blood type?

AB


What type of blood can be donated to anyone?

O


Blood clotting can only be controlled by what cell type?

Platelets


What word part means vein?

Phleb/o. ven/o


Reduction of blood flow of tissues, leading to lack of oxygen?

Ischemia





Andrology: study of male health and diseases

Aspermia: complete absence of sperm

Cryptorchidism - the failure of one or more testes to descend in the scrotum

Balanitis - inflammation of the glans penis

Hydrocele - accumulation of the serous fluid

Orchiectomy - surgery to remove one or more testicles

Vasectomy - surgical removal of the vas deferens




Disorder that only affected children

Gigantism


Only affected adults in excess growth hormone production

acromegaly