types of business organisations 

==sole trader== - one person owns and operates business

  • easy to set up
  • receive all profit
  • full control
  • unlimited liability - liable for debts
  • lack of financial resources

==partnerships==- two or more people running business together

  • easy to set up
  • new skills and ideas
  • more capital investment
  • can be conflicts
  • unlimited liability

==joint stock companies==- can sell shares to raise capital - shareholder buy the shares and receive dividends

  • limited liability- not liable for debts
  • separate legal identity from owners
  • shareholders elect board of director

private limited companies - sell shares to friends and family

public - shares to public

==franchise== - buy the right to use name of business

  • less chance of failure
  • brand is already known
  • promotion will be financed by franchisor
  • but initial costs are high