Music - 8th grd., 1st qtr.
Music of Indonesia
gamelan - means “orchestra” compromises of 75 members
slendro - 5 tones
pelog - 7 tones
Si Patokaan - ( indonesian ) folk song
Lenggang Kangkung - ( indonesian ) folk song
angklung - set of instruments made of bamboo, slow tremolo
bonangs - kettle-like instruments, arranged from highest to lowest
sarons - xylphones with 5-9 keys each each, hit with a wooden mallet called “tabuh”
gongs - supports a fixed melody
tapanuli ogong - musical form of dance
tembang sunda/cianjuran - poem set to music accompanied by instruments
Qasidah - religious chant poetry
kecapi suling - instrumental music that uses many on-the-spot imbellishments
Music of Thailand
Thailand is polyphonic, uses either pentatonic ( five-tone ) or heptatonic (seven-tone )
Khrueang dit - chordophones that are plucked
khrueang si - chordophones that are bowed
khrueang ti - instruments that are struck ( percussions )
khrueang pao - aerophones that are blown
piphat - classical music, instrumental
piphat mai khaeng - loud outdoor style
piphat mai nuam - indoor style
manifests its contact w/ africa, asia, and europe
khrueang sai - meaning “string ensemble“, accompanies a stick puppet theater called “hoon grabok”
mahori - classical instrumental, ensemble played by women
Music of Cambodia
phleng kar - used in weddings
pin peat - court music, has 9-12 instruments
mahori - secular music used for entertainment
ramvong - pop music, dance music with a slow tempo
ramkbach - modern and pop music of cambodia related to folk music of thailand
Music of Myanmar
burmese music is similar to that of thailand, china, and other countries in the area
kyei - instruments made of bronze or brass
thay-ye - instruments made from skin, hide, or leather
kyo - stringed instruments
lei - wind instruments
let-ko - clapper instruments
patala - xylophone instruments
each tone is associated with an animal ( seven tones )
( approximate note - animal - name of tone )
c - elephant - nisada
d - horse - dhevata
e - goat - gandhara
f - cuckoo - panzama
g - bull - usabha
a - peacock - chajja
b - crane - majjhima