Incentive Spirometer Usage and Post-Surgical Care

Purpose and Preparation

  • The incentive spirometer is used post-surgery to prevent pneumonia, clear secretions, and keep the lungs expanded.

  • Connect the expanded tubing to the outlet located on the right side of the device base.

  • Practice usage before surgery using the device provided by the pre-op clinic.

Procedure for Use

  • Sit upright in a chair or in bed and hold the device at eye level.

  • Exhale slowly before placing the mouthpiece in the mouth, ensuring a tight seal with the lips.

  • Inhale slowly and deeply through the mouth only; do not breathe through the nose.

  • After reaching maximum inhalation, hold the breath for 33 to 55 seconds, then exhale normally.

  • Allow the piston to return to the bottom of the chamber before resting.

Monitoring and Goals

  • Piston (Left Side): Aim to raise the piston as high as possible and maintain consistency across repetitions.

  • Indicator (Right Side): Keep the indicator between the two arrows. If it moves outside this range, the breath is either too fast or too slow.

  • Frequency: Perform the exercise 1010 times per hour while awake. If unable to complete 1010 breaths, take a break.

Post-Exercise Care

  • Perform three deep coughs after each session to clear lung secretions, regardless of whether a cough feels productive.

  • Use the marker on the device to track progress and set goals.