True breeding/pure breeding
Principle of segregation
Principle of independent assortment
Test cross
Incomplete dominance
Co-dominance
Recessive lethality
Incomplete penetrance (versus 100% penetrance)
Variable expressivity
Pleiotropy
Polygenic trait
Epistasis
Epistatic
Hypostatic
null hypothesis = your baseline expectation from what you knew or thought before you did
your experiment/made your observations
Chi-square value
2 =(o-e)2/e
p-value = the probability that the differences between your expected and observed numbers
can be explained just by random chance