Hardin on the Population Problem:

Tragedy of the Commons by Garrett Hardin

Introduction

  • The discussion revolves around the concept of "no technical solution problems" introduced by Garrett Hardin.
  • Emphasizes the necessity of extending morality to tackle global issues, particularly population control and resource depletion.

Technical Solution vs. Moral Solution

  • Technical Solution: One that requires only changes in techniques of natural sciences, demanding little change in human values or morals.
      - Generally welcomed in modern discussions.
      - Example: Development of new agricultural techniques to solve overpopulation concerns.
  • The importance of recognizing that not all problems have technical solutions, such as nuclear arms race and environmental issues.
  • Main Thesis: The conventional conception of the population problem cannot be solved technically but requires a moral and ethical approach.

Characteristics of "No Technical Solution Problems"

  • Example: Tic-tac-toe game, demonstrating that winning is impossible if the opponent is equally skilled.
  • A radical redefinition or abandonment of traditional rules must occur to change the outcome.

The Population Problem

  • Malthus' assertion that population tends to grow geometrically while resources grow arithmetically is reiterated.
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