Beginners guide to smile design 3shape part 1b
Incisal Edge Position at Maximum Smile
Incisal edge position evaluated during maximum smile using exaggerated 'e' sound.
Helps in retracting muscles and raising lips, revealing important aspects of the smile.
Useful for diagnosing hypermobile lips (>8 mm movement).
Hypermobile lips may indicate an issue with lip display and smile aesthetics.
Surgical options or frenectomy may be necessary for correction.
Ideal position of the incisal edge is between 30% to 70% relative to the midline between the lips.
Midline Evaluation
Midline must be carefully assessed:
Should be perpendicular to the incisal edges.
Should align parallel to the midline of the face, contributing to symmetrical appearance.
Adjustments can be made, with up to 4 mm shifts undetectable by many.
Important to avoid tilting midline angles; professionals easily discern even slight angles.
Importance of the Midline
Shift can occur without noticeable change in position.
Avoid significant angular shifts (1-2 degrees) as these will be noticeable.
Best practice to center the midline above papillae for aesthetic purposes.
Smile Line Importance
Smile line should follow the contour of the lower lip:
Ideally, maintain a slight positive curvature relative to the lip line.
Negative or concave smile lines are to be avoided.
Dentition setup examples:
Longer central teeth and shorter canine/lateral teeth ratio provides a natural look.
Tooth Inclination
Teeth alignment should be slightly inclined vertically toward the center.
Avoid canted teeth to maintain a natural aesthetic.
Proper inclination ensures the lines appear coherent down to the teeth, affecting overall look.
Proportions of Teeth
Focus on aesthetic proportions rather than strict measurements.
Central teeth height-to-width ratio: 76% to 83%.
Example: Central tooth at 10mm height, width should range from 7.6mm to 8.3mm.