Beginners guide to smile design 3shape part 1b

Incisal Edge Position at Maximum Smile

  • Incisal edge position evaluated during maximum smile using exaggerated 'e' sound.

    • Helps in retracting muscles and raising lips, revealing important aspects of the smile.

    • Useful for diagnosing hypermobile lips (>8 mm movement).

    • Hypermobile lips may indicate an issue with lip display and smile aesthetics.

    • Surgical options or frenectomy may be necessary for correction.

  • Ideal position of the incisal edge is between 30% to 70% relative to the midline between the lips.

Midline Evaluation

  • Midline must be carefully assessed:

    • Should be perpendicular to the incisal edges.

    • Should align parallel to the midline of the face, contributing to symmetrical appearance.

    • Adjustments can be made, with up to 4 mm shifts undetectable by many.

    • Important to avoid tilting midline angles; professionals easily discern even slight angles.

Importance of the Midline

  • Shift can occur without noticeable change in position.

    • Avoid significant angular shifts (1-2 degrees) as these will be noticeable.

    • Best practice to center the midline above papillae for aesthetic purposes.

Smile Line Importance

  • Smile line should follow the contour of the lower lip:

    • Ideally, maintain a slight positive curvature relative to the lip line.

    • Negative or concave smile lines are to be avoided.

  • Dentition setup examples:

    • Longer central teeth and shorter canine/lateral teeth ratio provides a natural look.

Tooth Inclination

  • Teeth alignment should be slightly inclined vertically toward the center.

    • Avoid canted teeth to maintain a natural aesthetic.

  • Proper inclination ensures the lines appear coherent down to the teeth, affecting overall look.

Proportions of Teeth

  • Focus on aesthetic proportions rather than strict measurements.

    • Central teeth height-to-width ratio: 76% to 83%.

    • Example: Central tooth at 10mm height, width should range from 7.6mm to 8.3mm.