2.01 PH


Cohort Studies

  • longitudinal - prospective

  • Observational studies

  • Define cohort and assess risk factors

  • Observe outcomes

  • Fixed - if individuals leave they aren’t replaced

  • Dynamic - individuals may drop out and eligible individuals can join

  • Representative sample


Health promotion

  • health education

  • Health protection

  • Disease prevention


Ottawa charter for health promotion

  • health public policy

  • Supportive environments

  • Strengthening community action

  • Developing personal skills

  • Reorienting health services - from curative to prevention of diseases