Hiring and Training and Development
How Hiring is Being Changed
- talent analytics: automated recruiters canvass the web for ideal employees, based on a specific algorithm
- engineer, staticians, and computer scientists have begun applying analytics and robotics to HR
- other companies have robots scanning resumes for the “right” key words
- a study shows that workers picked by an algorithm stayed in the job 8% longer and were more productive overall than ones picked by a hiring manager
Compensation and Benefits
- compensation: wages or salaries, incentives, and benefits
- base pay: basic wage or salary paid to employees in exchange for doing their jobs
- incentives: commissions, bonuses, profit-sharing plans, and stock options
- benefits: health insurance, dental insurance, life insurance, disability protection, retirement plans, holidays off, vacation days, recreation options, health club memberships, family leave, discounts
Benefits: No Small Cost
- benefits are no small part of an organization’s costs
- in December 2019, private industry spent on average of $34.72/hour in compensation, of which wages and salaries accounted for 70.1% and benefits the remaining 29.9%
Onboarding, Training, and Development
- onboarding, training, and development are the means for helping employees to perform their jobs
- onboarding: programs that help employees to integrate and transition to new jobs
- familiarize new employees with corporate policies, procedures, cultures, and politics
- clarify work-role expectations and responsibilities
- orientation: helping the newcomer fit smoothly into the job and the organization
- designed to give employees the information they need to be successful
- following orientation, the employee should emerge with information about:
- the job routine
- organization’s mission and operations
- organization’s work rules and employee benefits
5 Steps in the Learning and Development Process
- training: educating technical and operational employees to do their current jobs better
- assessment: Is learning and development needed?
- objectives: What should learning and development achieve?
- selection: Which learning and development methods should be used?
- implementation: How should learning and development be effected?
- evaluation: Is the learning and development working?
Types of Learning and Development
- on-the-job learning and development: coaching, training positions, job rotation, and planned work activities
- off-the-job learning and development: classroom programs, workbooks, videos, games and simulations, and computer-assisted instruction (CAI)
- microlearning: segments learning into bite-size content, enabling a student to master one piece of learning before advancing to anything else