Indefinite Pronouns
Kingdom of Bahrain - Ministry of Education
Overview
- Title: Impact 2
- Grade: 8
- Semester: 2
- Unit: 7
- Lesson: 6
- Topic: Art in the Open (Grammar 2)
Lesson Objectives
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
- Identify indefinite pronouns to talk about people, places, and things without giving details.
- Practice using indefinite pronouns to communicate about people, places, and things in sentences.
Introduction to Indefinite Pronouns
- Definition: Indefinite pronouns are pronouns that do not refer to a specific person, place, or thing.
- Examples of Indefinite Pronouns:
- People: everyone, someone, anyone, no one
- Places: everywhere, somewhere, anywhere, nowhere
- Things: everything, something, anything, nothing
Contextual Conversation
- Dialogue Example:
- Mike: "Raoul, have you visited the art museum recently?"
- Raoul: "Luz has. She saw the new art show that people are talking about."
- Note: In this dialogue, "you" replaces a noun (Mike), and "she" refers to Luz, demonstrating the use of pronouns.
Further Examples and Discussion
- Indefinite Pronouns in Use:
- Examples:
- "Has anyone visited the art museum recently?" (indefinite pronoun: anyone)
- "Luz has. She saw the new art show that everyone is talking about." (indefinite pronoun: everyone)
- Sentence Construction:
- "If you can’t think of anywhere to visit this weekend and you’ve got nothing else to do, come to the arts festival."
- Indefinite Pronouns Chart:
- People:
- everyone
- someone
- anyone
- no one
- Places:
- everywhere
- somewhere
- anywhere
- nowhere
- Things:
- everything
- something
- anything
- nothing
- People:
Specific Indefinite Pronouns
- Singular Use:
- "Everyone" is treated as a singular noun.
- Example: "Someone has painted a mural on the wall of our school. I think it’s great, but not everyone loves it."
- Alternatives:
- The word "body" can replace "one":
- Examples:
- everybody
- somebody
- anybody
- nobody
- Note: "No one" is written as two words, while "nobody" is one word.
Placement of Indefinite Pronouns
- "Nothing": Indicates the absence of any single thing, specific or not.
- "Anywhere": Refers to one place.
- "Everywhere": Refers to all places in a general sense.
- Application in Context:
- "You can see public art exhibitions everywhere."
Practice Tasks
Task 1
- Exercise: Use the following indefinite pronouns to write sentences:
- People: everyone, someone, anyone, no one
- Suggested Answer: "I want to do something fun on Saturday. Does anyone want to do anything with me?"
Task 2
- Fill in the blanks: Choose the correct option in sentences related to public art:
- I don’t think anyone/someone should paint on public buildings without permission.
- Public art should be everywhere/nowhere for people to enjoy.
- Art in galleries should be free for no one/anyone to see.
- Most public money should be spent on anything/something other than art, such as education.
- Discussion: Students are encouraged to agree or disagree with the statements and provide explanations.
Task 3
- Complete the Text: Fill in the blank spaces with the correct indefinite pronouns:
- “You can find murals _________________ in parks, town squares, outside important buildings and even in the middle of the streets in Rio! But not _________________ loves them. In fact, murals can often be controversial. When _________________ creates a new mural in a public space, it might become an attraction to many people in that area. Which is good for tourism, but _________________ is happy if it creates a lot of traffic. Some people also get annoyed because public money has been spent on _________________ that they don’t actually like.”
- Indefinite Pronouns to use: anywhere, everyone, someone, no one, something
Assessment
- Activity:
- Students pair up and write four true or false sentences about their families using the indefinite pronouns: someone, everyone, anyone, no one.
- The partner then has to guess which sentences are true and which are false, and the partner with the most correct guesses wins.
Conclusion
- This concludes the lesson on indefinite pronouns.
- Thank you for your attention!