Yeast Cell Cycle Analysis
Experiment Overview
A group of researchers conducted an experiment to observe the duration of yeast cell cycle stages under different nutrient conditions.
- Two environments were used:
- Nutrient-rich environment.
- Nutrient-poor environment.
- The duration of each cell cycle stage was measured in minutes.
- The results are summarized in Table 1.
Data Table
Table 1. Duration (in minutes) of yeast cell cycle phases in a nutrient-rich environment and a nutrient-poor environment
| Cell Cycle Stages | Nutrient-rich environment | Nutrient-poor environment |
|---|---|---|
| S and G2 | 23 | 33 |
| Mitosis | 48 | 61 |
| G1 | 20 | 57 |
| Cytokinesis | 5 | 10 |
Question
The central question is:
- The cell cycle of yeast cells grown in the nutrient-poor environment is approximately what percent of the cell cycle of yeast cells grown in the nutrient-rich environment?
Calculations Needed
To answer the question, we need to perform some calculations.
Calculate the total duration of the cell cycle in the nutrient-rich environment:
Calculate the total duration of the cell cycle in the nutrient-poor environment:
Determine the percentage of the cell cycle duration in the nutrient-poor environment compared to the nutrient-rich environment:
Answer Choices
The possible answer choices are:
- A) 168
- B) 127
- C) 179
- D) 160