Market positioning

refers to the way the product is perceived in comparison with competing products

  • conceptions consumers hold, benefits of products, USP, attributes of product, origin, or classification

differentiated products - designed so they have distinct products that are different from those of competing products

market mapping:

  • market map - a tool that plots brands in the market according to how they meet their customer’s needs
  • it allows a business to position individual products effectively

 example of a market map on the UK chocolate industry

advantages:
  • allows business to identify gaps in the market
  • to identify where the competition is
  • helpful for individual brands
disadvantages:
  • its subjective
  • the fact there is a gap in the market, does not mean there is a market there
  • can only compare two features