Vocabulary - Climate Change

English 

Dutch 

Example sentence 

an atmosphere

een atmosfeer 

There is a lot of CO2 in our atmosphere. 

an awareness

een bewustzijn 

There is a general awareness of the problem with pollution. 

a burden

een last

Being a mother is a blessing and burden at the same time.

carbon dioxide

kooldioxide

Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change.

a catastrophe

een katastrophe 

A catastrophe like a hurricane can be worsened by climate change.

a cause

een oorzaak 

Deforestation is a cause of climate change.

Climate change

klimaatverandering

Deforestation is a cause of climate change.

coastal cities

kuststeden

Climate change poses risks to coastal cities due to rising sea levels.

the consequences

de gevolgen

The consequences of climate change include extreme weather events.

the degrees

de gradaties (niet temperatuur - maar mate waarin men iets kan) 

Being a surgeon requires a high degree of skill.

a draught

een droogte 

Farmers are concerned about a draught damaging their crops.

an emission

een emissie

Car exhaust is an emission that contributes to air pollution.

a greenhouse

een broeikas

A greenhouse traps heat, leading to the greenhouse effect.

the greenhouse effect

het broeikaseffect


A greenhouse traps heat, leading to the greenhouse effect.

an implementation

een implementatie

Governments must prioritize the implementation of renewable energy sources.

fossil fuels

fossiele brandstoffen

Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

the glaciers

de gletsjers

The melting glaciers are a sign of climate change.

a graph

een grafiek

A graph can illustrate the rise in global temperatures over time.

inaction

passiviteit

Inaction on climate change could have devastating effects.

the industrial revolution

de industriële revolutie

The industrial revolution marked a significant shift in human history.

a mass extinction

een massale uitsterving

Climate change threatens biodiversity, leading to a mass extinction.

a momentum

een momentum

Momentum is building for global action on climate change.

The Paris agreement

het Klimaatakkoord van Parijs

The Paris Agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

a phenomena

een fenomeen

The phenomena of climate change are becoming increasingly evident.

a pledge

een belofte

Countries have made a pledge to reduce their carbon footprint.

a pollutant

een vervuilende stof

Carbon dioxide is a common pollutant emitted by cars and factories.

polluters

vervuilers

Polluters should be held accountable for their environmental impact.

a population

een bevolking

The world's population is growing, putting pressure on resources.

the sea levels

de zeespiegel

Rising sea levels are a result of climate change.

a shortage

een tekort 

A shortage of fresh water could exacerbate existing conflicts.

coal

steenkool

Coal is a fossil fuel that is commonly used for electricity generation.

fresh water

zoet water

Fresh water is essential for human survival and agriculture.


ADJECTIVES


global

mondiaal / globaal

We need to find a global solution to combat climate change. 

dense

dicht

Large cities have a dense population. So, there is not much space left to live in. 

finite

eindig

Water is a finite resource, meaning there's only so much of it.

draconian

draconisch (iets dat bijzonder streng en drastisch is)

The government implemented draconian measures to control the spread of the virus.

ambitious

ambitieus

She has ambitious plans to travel around the world.

devastating  

verwoestend

The flood had devastating effects on the small town.

worsening 

verslechterend

The situation is worsening, and we need to find a solution quickly.

renewable

hernieuwbaar

Renewable energy sources like wind and solar power are good for the environment.


ADVERB 


English

Dutch

Example sentence

currently

momenteel

Currently, we are looking at ways to lessen pollution. 




Phrasal verbs

English

Dutch 

Example sentence

to be on track

mee op schema zijn 

You are on track with your studies. 

to become aware of something 

bewust zijn van iets

Are you aware of the situation in Palestine? 




English

Dutch 

Example sentence

to consume

consumeren

She is a vegetarian, so she only consumes plant based products. 

to emit

uitstoten 

Power plants are emitting a lot of harmful gasses in the atmosphere.

to encourage

aanmoedigen

He was encouraging me to study more for my exam. 

to combat 

vechten 

If we all work together, we can combat climate change. 

to suffer

lijden 

There is no need to suffer in silence. 

to disappear 

verdwijnen

The girl disappeared without a trace in the woods. 

to worsen 

verslechteren 

The situation worsened when the drought hit in Australia.

to cause 

veroorzaken 

You cannot cause a fight and then run away. 

to threaten

bedreigen 

Are you threatening me?