fish identification
Fam-Common | Scientific Name/ species | Common Name/ species | Wet Specimen? | Order | Genus | Notes | |
1 | Bowfins | Amia calva | Bowfin | Y | Amiiformes | Amia | individual scales, medium head size, deteririoration in form while raised spots |
2 | Freshwater Eels | Anguilla rostrata | American eel | Y | Anguilliformes | Anguilla | eel, |
3 | Herrings | Alosa sapidissima | American shad | Y | Clupeiformes | Alosa | fins are deteriorating, anal fin is amost comletely broken down, supiroir mouth, red eyeball |
4 | Trouts | Salmo trutta | Brown trout | Y | Salmomiformes | Salmo | small juvililes, vertical oval pattern, brown coloring, has fleshy adipose fin |
5 | Trouts | Salvelinus fontinalis | Brook trout | Y | salmoniformes | Salvelinus | larger than brown trout, vertical circular pattern (far lighter brown |
6 | Pikes | Esox masquinongy | Muskellunge | Y | esociformes | Esox | one of the largest fish, no scales, very pointed snout, pale pink coloring, no pattern |
7 | Pikes | Esox niger | Chain pickerel | Y | esociformes | Esox | flat faced, dark brown coloring, chain like pattern faded, head is decaying, one of the large/med fish, dorsal fin is very far back |
8 | Carps & Minnows | Campostoma anomalum | Central stoneroller | Y | Cypriniformes | Campostoma | large lips, inferior mouth, med brown coloring, small scales with small bumps along the top of back |
9 | Carps & Minnows | Carassius auratus | Goldfish | Y | Cypriniformes | carassius | flat body, very long dorasl fin, ripped causal fin, yellowish gold colorning, scales |
10 | Carps & Minnows | Cyprinus carpio | Common carp | Y | Cypriniformes | cyprinus | very small, split dorsal fin, light orange coloring, |
11 | Carps & Minnows | Exoglossum maxillingua | Cutlips minnow | Y | Cypriniformes | exoglossum | similar looking to common carp BUT has lighter coloring and does NOT have slip dorsal fin, is also slightly larger and longer |
12 | Carps & Minnows | Notemigonus crysoleucas | Golden shiner | Y | Cypriniformes | notemiginus | supirior mouth, shiny scales-- more than goldfish, long caudal pendunkle, and long anal fin |
13 | Carps & Minnows | Notropis hudsonius | Spottail shiner | Y | Cypriniformes | notropis | likely what we collected in lab 1, faded dark stipe down body, small black spot on caudel pedunkle, beige coloring |
14 | Carps & Minnows | Notropis procne | Swallowtail shiner | Y | Cypriniformes | notropis | very smiliar to spottail shiner but there is NO isolated spot on tail, also slightly smaller than the spottail |
15 | Carps & Minnows | Notropis rubellus | Rosyface shiner | Y | Cypriniformes | notropis | strip down bosy is silver and thick, beige coloring, thin body and visually similar to spottail ans swallowtail, should have red face but color has completely faded, |
16 | Carps & Minnows | Cyprinella spiloptera | Spotfin shiner | Y | Cypriniformes | cyprinella | biggest of the shiners, most prominent scales of them as well, has shiny stripe down side of body |
17 | Carps & Minnows | Pimephales notatus | Bluntnose minnow | Y | Cypriniformes | pimephales | in sun, the coloring looks more orange, smooshed face, all fins are slightly shorter and rounded |
18 | Carps & Minnows | Rhinichthys atratulus | Blacknose dace | Y | Cypriniformes | rhinichthys | dark coloration on the top of head running down dorsal, slightly darker stripe running down body--looks like indents in body, |
19 | Carps & Minnows | Rhinichthys cataractae | Longnose dace | Y | Cypriniformes | rhinichthys | long snout, dark brown body with individual small black spots random on body, very straight and rectangukar caudal and caudal penunkle |
20 | Carps & Minnows | Semotilus atromaculatus | Creek chub | Y | Cypriniformes | semotilus | light orange coloring, caudal fin completely gone, ++ image switched w longnose dase+++ |
21 | Carps & Minnows | Margariscus margarita | Pearl dace | Y | Cypriniformes | margariscus | has dark stripe on back half of body, darker in color,, ventrial(medium place) mouth |
22 | Suckers | Catostomus commersoni | White sucker | Y | catostomiformes | catostomus | inferior mouth, tan/white coloring, thin long bodies, rectangular caudal fin and pedunkle |
23 | Catfishes | Ameiurus natalis | Yellow bullhead | Y | icatluriformes | ameiurus | Barbels, adipose fin(CATFISH FAM), very thin small body compared to other catfish, inferior mouth, beige/light coloring |
24 | Catfishes | Noturus insignis | Margined madtom | Y | icatluriformes | noturus | much larger body, lqqrge pectoral pin, rounded tail(eel like, BARBELS and adipose fin becoming rounded tail |
25 | Killifishes | Fundulus diaphanus | Banded Killifish | Y | cyprinodontiformes | fundulus | not well visually banded-- verticle stripes running down body. Small thin bodies, yellow coloring, ventral mouth, veryyyy faded |
26 | Temperate Basses | Morone saxatilis | Striped bass | Y | moroniformes | morone | largest fish, vental mouth, splotchy red and beige coloring over scale, very deteriorated, two large nostral holes on front top of face |
27 | Sunfishes | Lepomis auritus | Redbreast sunfish | Y | centrarchiformes | lepomis | very small flat body, supirior mouth, whitish coloring |
28 | Sunfishes | Lepomis gibbosus | Pumpkinseed | Y | centrarchiformes | lepomis | dorsal fin is less spiney than red breast and also has larger pectoral fins -- overall looks very similar to redbreast |
29 | Sunfishes | Lepomis macrochirus | Bluegill | ? | centrarchiformes | lepomis | flat bodies, has squarish dark splotch on top of gill flap, bodies have dark spotty coloring on dorsal and get lighter at bottom of fish, very spint fins, ventral mouth, large forhead |
29 | Sunfishes | Ambloplites rupestris | Rockbass | Y | centrarchiformes | amblopiltes | all small juviniles,, spikey doral and anal fins, red/brown/white circular splotchy coloring, flat bodies, ventral mouth |
30 | Sunfishes | Micropterus dolomieu | Smallmouth bass | Y | centrarchiformes | red lined coloring in tail, ventral mouth, possible split dorsal fin, redder coloring oon top of dorsal and head- gets whiter on bottom, caudal fin not forked | |
31 | Perches | Etheostoma olmstedi | Tessellated darter | Y | perciformes | we caught in lab 1, very noticable contracts in white/ brown splothcing, fins are very rayed and spikey , double dorsal fin, brown lines over eyes on head, | |
32 | Perches | Etheostoma zonale | Banded darter | Y | perciformes | brown connect bands vertically dowing down fish, skiley and flared out fins, coloring is very dark and very distinct, ventral | |
33 | Perches | Etheostoma flabellare | Fantail darter | Y | perciformes | ventral mouth, very small and thin body, tail is not very fanned out but its is longish, caudal is rectangular, dark beige | |
34 | Sculpins | Cottus bairdi | Mottled sculpin | Y | cottiformes | spotty brown pattern, long pectoral fins | |
35 | Sculpins | Cottus cognatus | Slimy sculpin | Y | cottiformes | lighetr spotty brown dots - more randomized, ventral mouth , split dorsal and spikey rayed fins, ong pectoral++ only mottled had pattern continuing onto pectoral fins | |
36 | Guppies | Gambusia affinis | Mosquitofish | Y | poeciliformes | ||
37 | Gars | Lepisosteus oculatus | Spotted gar | Y | lepisosteiformes |