fish identification

Fam-Common

Scientific Name/ species

Common Name/ species

Wet Specimen?

Order

Genus

Notes

1

Bowfins

Amia calva

Bowfin

Y

Amiiformes

Amia

individual scales, medium head size, deteririoration in form while raised spots

2

Freshwater Eels

Anguilla rostrata

American eel

Y

Anguilliformes

Anguilla

eel, 

3

Herrings

Alosa sapidissima

American shad

Y

Clupeiformes

Alosa

fins are deteriorating, anal fin is amost comletely broken down, supiroir mouth, red eyeball

4

Trouts

Salmo trutta

Brown trout

Y

Salmomiformes

Salmo

small juvililes, vertical oval pattern, brown coloring, has fleshy adipose fin

5

Trouts

Salvelinus fontinalis

Brook trout

Y

salmoniformes

Salvelinus

larger than brown trout, vertical circular pattern (far lighter brown

6

Pikes

Esox masquinongy

Muskellunge

Y

esociformes

Esox

one of the largest fish, no scales, very pointed snout, pale pink coloring, no pattern

7

Pikes

Esox niger

Chain pickerel

Y

esociformes

Esox

flat faced, dark brown coloring, chain like pattern faded, head is decaying, one of the large/med fish, dorsal fin is very far back

8

Carps & Minnows

Campostoma anomalum

Central stoneroller

Y

Cypriniformes

Campostoma

large lips, inferior mouth, med brown coloring, small scales with small bumps along the top of back 

9

Carps & Minnows

Carassius auratus

Goldfish

Y

Cypriniformes

carassius

flat body, very long dorasl fin, ripped causal fin, yellowish gold colorning, scales

10

Carps & Minnows

Cyprinus carpio

Common carp

Y

Cypriniformes

cyprinus

very small, split dorsal fin, light orange coloring, 

11

Carps & Minnows

Exoglossum maxillingua

Cutlips minnow

Y

Cypriniformes

exoglossum

similar looking to common carp BUT has lighter coloring and does NOT have slip dorsal fin, is also slightly larger and longer 

12

Carps & Minnows

Notemigonus crysoleucas

Golden shiner

Y

Cypriniformes

notemiginus

supirior mouth, shiny scales-- more than goldfish, long caudal pendunkle, and long anal fin

13

Carps & Minnows

Notropis hudsonius

Spottail shiner

Y

Cypriniformes

notropis

likely what we collected in lab 1, faded dark stipe down body, small black spot on caudel pedunkle, beige coloring

14

Carps & Minnows

Notropis procne

Swallowtail shiner

Y

Cypriniformes

notropis

very smiliar to spottail shiner but there is NO isolated spot on tail, also slightly smaller than the spottail

15

Carps & Minnows

Notropis rubellus

Rosyface shiner

Y

Cypriniformes

notropis

strip down bosy is silver and thick, beige coloring, thin body and visually similar to spottail ans swallowtail, should have red face but color has completely faded,

16

Carps & Minnows

Cyprinella spiloptera

Spotfin shiner

Y

Cypriniformes

cyprinella

biggest of the shiners, most prominent scales of them as well, has shiny stripe down side of body 

17

Carps & Minnows

Pimephales notatus

Bluntnose minnow

Y

Cypriniformes

pimephales

in sun, the coloring looks more orange, smooshed face, all fins are slightly shorter and rounded 

18

Carps & Minnows

Rhinichthys atratulus

Blacknose dace

Y

Cypriniformes

rhinichthys

dark coloration on the top of head running down dorsal, slightly darker stripe running down body--looks like indents in body, 

19

Carps & Minnows

Rhinichthys cataractae

Longnose dace

Y

Cypriniformes

rhinichthys

long snout, dark brown body with individual small black spots random on body, very straight and rectangukar caudal and caudal penunkle

20

Carps & Minnows

Semotilus atromaculatus

Creek chub

Y

Cypriniformes

semotilus

light orange coloring, caudal fin completely gone, ++ image switched w longnose dase+++

21

Carps & Minnows

Margariscus margarita

Pearl dace

Y

Cypriniformes

margariscus

has dark stripe on back half of body, darker in color,, ventrial(medium place) mouth

22

Suckers

Catostomus commersoni

White sucker

Y

catostomiformes

catostomus

inferior mouth, tan/white coloring, thin long bodies, rectangular caudal fin and pedunkle 

23

Catfishes

Ameiurus natalis

Yellow bullhead

Y

icatluriformes

ameiurus

Barbels, adipose fin(CATFISH FAM), very thin small body compared to other catfish, inferior mouth, beige/light coloring

24

Catfishes

Noturus insignis

Margined madtom

Y

icatluriformes

noturus

much larger body, lqqrge pectoral pin, rounded tail(eel like, BARBELS and adipose fin becoming rounded tail

25

Killifishes

Fundulus diaphanus

Banded Killifish

Y

cyprinodontiformes

fundulus

not well visually banded-- verticle stripes running down body. Small thin bodies, yellow coloring, ventral mouth, veryyyy faded

26

Temperate Basses

Morone saxatilis

Striped bass

Y

moroniformes

morone

largest fish, vental mouth, splotchy red and beige coloring over scale, very deteriorated, two large nostral holes on front top of face 

27

Sunfishes

Lepomis auritus

Redbreast sunfish

Y

centrarchiformes

lepomis

very small flat body, supirior mouth, whitish coloring 

28

Sunfishes

Lepomis gibbosus

Pumpkinseed

Y

centrarchiformes

lepomis

dorsal fin is less spiney than red breast and also has larger pectoral fins -- overall looks very similar to redbreast 

29

Sunfishes

Lepomis macrochirus

Bluegill

?

centrarchiformes

lepomis

flat bodies, has squarish dark splotch on top of gill flap, bodies have dark spotty coloring on dorsal and get lighter at bottom of fish, very spint fins, ventral mouth, large forhead 

29

Sunfishes

Ambloplites rupestris

Rockbass

Y

centrarchiformes

amblopiltes

all small juviniles,, spikey doral and anal fins, red/brown/white circular splotchy  coloring, flat bodies, ventral mouth

30

Sunfishes

Micropterus dolomieu

Smallmouth bass

Y

centrarchiformes

red lined coloring in tail, ventral mouth, possible split dorsal fin, redder coloring oon top of dorsal and head- gets whiter on bottom, caudal fin not forked

31

Perches

Etheostoma olmstedi

Tessellated darter

Y

perciformes

we caught in lab 1, very noticable contracts in white/ brown splothcing, fins are very rayed and spikey , double dorsal fin, brown lines over eyes on head, 

32

Perches

Etheostoma zonale

Banded darter

Y

perciformes

brown connect bands vertically dowing down fish, skiley and flared out fins, coloring is very dark and very distinct, ventral

33

Perches

Etheostoma flabellare

Fantail darter

Y

perciformes

ventral mouth, very small and thin body, tail is not very fanned out but its is longish, caudal is rectangular, dark beige 

34

Sculpins

Cottus bairdi

Mottled sculpin

Y

cottiformes

spotty brown pattern, long pectoral fins 

35

Sculpins

Cottus cognatus

Slimy sculpin

Y

cottiformes

lighetr spotty brown dots - more randomized, ventral mouth , split dorsal and spikey rayed fins, ong pectoral++ only mottled had pattern continuing onto pectoral fins 

36

Guppies

Gambusia affinis

Mosquitofish

Y

poeciliformes

37

Gars

Lepisosteus oculatus

Spotted gar

Y

lepisosteiformes