UTS-Personal

Understanding the SELF

  • Presented by: Prof. Edward D. Udtohan R.N., MPA

Module 1: The Material SELF

Learning Objectives

  • At the end of the topic, students should be able to:

    • Develop understanding about material self.

    • Describe the basic components of material self.

    • Discuss the influence of media in material possessions.

    • Develop qualities of a wise buyer.

Concept of the Material SELF

  • According to William James, the material self includes:

    • The sum total of all possessions, including:

      • Body

      • Psychic powers

      • Clothes

      • House

      • Family (wife and children)

      • Ancestors and friends

      • Reputation and works

      • Lands and financial assets (bank account, yacht)

    • Emotional attachment to possessions:

      • Prosperity brings feelings of triumph.

      • Loss or decline leads to feelings of despair (varying by importance).

Components of Material Self

  • A person’s possessions include:

    • Body

    • Family

    • Clothes

    • Money

    • House

    • Car

    • Other tangible objects

  • Basic components include:

    • Body: important for adolescents to accept and appreciate physical characteristics.

    • Few adolescents manage to embrace body image successfully.

Influences of Clothes

  • Clothes as an extension of self representation:

    • They symbolize personal identity.

    • The style, brand, and quality of clothing carry symbolic significance.

  • Additional material components:

    • Books, bed, money, car, house.

Reflection of Relationships

  • Relationships as material self components:

    • Immediate and extended family members.

    • Close friends that shape identity and development.

    • Pets also contribute to identity expression.

      • Symbolize social status, pride, and prestige.

Perspectives on Possessions

  • Regardless of wealth, people show interest in material possessions:

    • Possessions hold status symbol value.

    • Cars, houses, gadgets, and clothes are particularly visible indicators.

    • More expensive items often lead to more admiration from others.

Material Possessions and Success

  • Material belongings reflect:

    • Hard work and success.

    • Measure of success often tied to possessions.

    • Motivation to work harder for achievements.

  • Defining self through possessions can contribute to:

    • Feelings of well-being.

    • A sense of personal growth and life purpose.