Consequences of Industrialization in AP World History Modern Test Prep Unit
The unit focuses on the negative consequences associated with industrialization. - Industrialization led to overcrowding in cities and poor living conditions. - It resulted in increased pollution and heightened poverty levels. - Rising crime rates were also a significant issue. - The gap between the wealthy and the poor widened during this period. - Industrialization spurred a need for natural resources and markets for manufactured goods, linking it to imperialism. - Imperalism is defined as extending authority over foreign countries through various means. - Major rationales for imperialism include economic motivations for acquiring raw materials. - The concept of the White Man's Burden reflects Europeans' perceived duty to civilize other societies. - Nationalism led to a belief in cultural superiority and disregard for others' self-rule. - Social Darwinism justified the conquest of weaker nations by stronger ones. - There was also a desire to spread Christianity through imperial endeavors. - Industrialized states, including Britain, France, Russia, the U.S., and Japan, expanded their territorial control aggressively during this time, leading to extensive global influence.