Human Resources Week 1

Human Resource Management (C18HM)

Lecture 1: Introduction to HRM

Aims of the Lecture
  • Part 1: Discuss the HRM concept, roles, and objectives.

  • Part 2: Identify the course aims, structure, assessment, and readings.

Teaching Team
  • Edinburgh:

    • Course Leader: Dr. Nima Ali (N.Ali@hw.ac.uk)

  • Dubai:

    • Course Leader: Dr. Clemens Mielke (C.Mielke@hw.ac.uk)

  • Malaysia:

    • Course Leader: Dr. Lai Ling Ng (Lailing.Ng@hw.ac.uk)

  • Note: Allow 3 days for a response (excluding weekends). Include course and campus information in emails. For more details, visit Canvas.

Course Aims

  • Introduce students to the role of managing people in organisations.

  • Develop an understanding of key human resource management functions.

  • Critically evaluate the theory and practice of HRM through case studies and activities.

Course Topics

  • Strategic HRM & HR Planning

  • Recruitment and Selection

  • Learning and Development

  • Employee Performance Management and Appraisal

  • Talent Management & Employee Engagement

  • Reward Management

  • Aesthetic and Emotional Labour

  • Diversity Management

  • International HRM

Introduction to HRM

Definition of Human Resource Management (HRM)
  • Boxall and Purcell (2003: 1) define HRM as "all those activities associated with the management of employment relationships in the firm."

  • Boxall (2007: 13) elaborates that "Human resources include the knowledge, skills, networks and energies of people and, underpinning them, their physical and emotional health, intellectual capabilities, personalities and motivations."

HRM Roles and Objectives
  • Six objectives form the foundation of HR activity in most organisations:

    • Staffing Objectives

    • Well-being Objectives

    • Reputational Objectives

    • Performance Objectives

    • Administration Objectives

    • Change-management Objectives

HRM and Organisational Success

  • Key Practices Leading to Success:

    • Providing career development opportunities.

    • Granting employees influence over their work.

    • Designing jobs to be challenging and interesting.

    • Offering good training.

    • Regular performance appraisals.

    • Promoting teamwork.

    • Employing respectful and competent line managers.

    • Involving employees in decision-making.

    • Ensuring a good work-life balance.

The Evolution of Modern HRM

  • Various themes have added layers to HRM activity:

    • Social Justice: Focused on improving working conditions.

    • Humane Bureaucracy: Transition from strict scientific management, promoting better employee relations.

    • Negotiated Consent: Increased trade union influence, emphasizing industrial relations.

    • Organisation: Development of personal growth and workforce planning techniques.

    • HRM: Strategic approach aligning HR practices with business strategy; proactive management to maintain competitive advantage.

    • A 'New HR': Moving towards a global perspective and treating employees as internal customers, focusing on legal compliance and multi-employer networks.

Comparative Aspects of HRM Evolution (Li & Estacio, 2024)

Aspect

Personnel Management

HRM

Strategic Partner

Time Period

Up to 1980s

1980s-1990s

2000s-present

Focus

Administrative tasks

Managing people and organizational culture

Aligning HR with business strategy

Key Functions

Hiring, payroll, employee records

Recruitment, training, performance appraisals

Talent management, leadership development, change management

Decision-Making

Centralized

Shared between HR and line managers

Collaborative with top management

Employee View

Cost to be controlled

Valuable resources to be developed

Key driver of business success

10 HR Trends as Generative AI Expands in 2025 Workplace

  • Report by Jeanne Meister on ongoing workplace trends, focusing on employee returns to office plans, shifting dynamics in HR due to AI, and creating inclusive workplaces.

References

  • Armstrong, M., & Taylor, S. (2020). Armstrong's Handbook of Human Resource Management Practice, 15th Edition, Kogan Page.

  • Boxall, P F (2007). The goals of HRM. In P Boxall, J Purcell, and P Wright (Eds.), Oxford Handbook of Human Resource Management, Oxford University Press, pp 48–67.

  • Boxall, P F and Purcell, J (2003). Strategy and Human Resource Management, Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan.

  • Li, D., & Estacio, J. D. (2024). The evolution of hrm: from personnel management to strategic partner. Open Access Library Journal, 11(8), 1-5.

Course Structure

Timetable
  • All teaching is to take place on-campus.

  • Lectures: 2-hour lecture per week for 11 weeks.

  • Tutorials: 1-hour long sessions for 8 weeks (weeks 3-5, 7-11). Week 6 is a consolidation week with no lectures or tutorials.

Tutorials
  • Local tutorials (Edinburgh, Malaysia, Dubai).

  • Sign-up details available on the Canvas page. Check for specific schedule.

Reading Materials

  • Weekly readings including professional and academic articles, blogs, and videos.

  • Core Text: Torrington, D., Hall, L., Taylor, S. & Atkinson, C. (2020). Human Resource Management, 11th Edition, Pearson.

  • Additional Optional Books:

    • Armstrong, M., & Taylor, S. (2023). Armstrong's Handbook of Human Resource Management Practice, 16th Edition, Kogan Page.

    • Dessler, G. (2024). Human Resource Management, Global Edition, 17th Edition, Pearson.

Assessment Overview

  • Assessment weight: 50% coursework and 50% final exam.

  • Exam format will include 4 questions where students answer 2 within 2 hours.

  • Coursework Options:

    • Essay topics include Human Resource Planning, Recruitment and Selection, or Learning and Development.

Coursework Details
  • Essay Length: 1500 words (+/- 10%, excluding references & title page).

  • Minimum requirement: 15 academic journal articles/research reports.

  • Submission must occur through Canvas after completing the Academic Integrity Module and Declaration of Authorship quiz.

  • Late submissions incur a 30% penalty as per SoSS policy.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q: Can we move the coursework deadline?

  • Q: Will draft feedback be provided?

  • Q: When will feedback on submitted essays be given?

  • Q: How will we receive feedback?