VOCAB

• Conflict: A serious disagreement or argument. Example: The long dispute between the two countries.

• Resolution: The solution to a problem or dispute. Example: An agreement reached after talks between leaders.

• Theme: The main message or idea in a literary work. Example: Identity struggle in many novels.

• Prediction: A statement about what might happen in the future. Example: The weather forecast predicts rain tomorrow.

• Summary: A brief overview of the main points of a text. Example: A succinct recap of a book's arguments.

• Paraphrase: Restating text in simpler language. Example: Simplifying a complex article for classmates.

• Reasoning: Thinking logically about something. Example: Concluding that exercise is good for health.

• Claim: A statement that something is true, needing support. Example: Claiming exercise improves mood with evidence.

• Emotional Appeal: Using emotions to persuade. Example: An ad showing heartwarming family moments.

• Logical Appeal: Using facts and logic to persuade. Example: A lawyer's argument based on presented evidence.

• Ethical Appeal: Persuasion based on credibility. Example: A speaker's experience establishing trust.

• Purpose: The intent behind a piece of writing. Example: Researching effects of pollution.

• Rebuttal: Countering an argument. Example: Disputing an opposing claim with evidence.

• Counterargument: An argument against the main point. Example: Presenting an alternate view on climate change.

• Chronological: In the order of time. Example: A history presented from earliest to latest.

• Historical Fact: A verifiable past event. Example: The storming of the Bastille in 1789.

• Expert Testimony: Evidence from an expert. Example: A scientist validating research findings.

• Empirical Evidence: Information gained through observation. Example: Supporting gravity theory with experiments.

• Personal Anecdote: A brief personal story for illustration. Example: Sharing a story about resilience.

• Assonance: The repetition of vowel sounds. Example: "Hear the mellow wedding bells."

• Onomatopoeia: A word that imitates sounds. Example: The word "buzz" mimicking a bee sound.

• Metaphor: Comparing two unlike things directly. Example: Comparing a smile to sunshine.

• Alliteration: Same starting sounds in nearby words. Example: "She sells sea shells."

• Tone: The author's attitude towards the subject. Example: A reflective and somber poem tone.

• Personification: Giving human traits to non-human things. Example: The wind whispering through trees.

• Simile: Comparing using "like" or "as." Example: "Her cheeks are as red as apples."

• Shift: A change in tone or perspective. Example: A noticeable shift in an author's tone.

• Imagery: Descriptive language that appeals to the senses. Example: Vivid descriptions of a sunset.

• Infer: To deduce information from clues. Example: Inferring someone's feelings from their tone.