Media and Information Literacy — Study Notes
- Definition: Media Literacy is how an individual accesses, analyses, evaluates and creates media from different media types.
- It is also the ability to communicate information through television, radio, newspapers, magazines, internet, and the like.
- Importance: Practicing critical thought while evaluating various types of media.
- Definition: This refers to specific data collected for a particular reason. (Note: page reference shows 78 Information Literacy and the year 2013 appears on the slide.)
- Ability: The ability to identify when information is needed, and how it can be effectively obtained, found, analyzed, and utilized.
- Importance: With technology, distinguish which information sources are relevant from various media.
Technology Literacy
- Definition: The ability to acquire relevant information, and to use modern day tools for obtaining, managing, sending, applying, evaluating, creating, and communicating information.
- Etymology: techne=artorskills;teknologia=scientifictreatment
- Importance: Technology gives convenience and efficiency.
Technology History / Examples
- Liquid transmitter - 1876
- Hungarian Telephone Factory - 1937
- Nokia 5190
- iPhone
- This topic asks how the three literacies interact to shape communication.
- Media literacy, information literacy, and technology literacy influence how people access, analyze, evaluate, create, and share information.
15 Years Ago vs Today
- 15 Years Ago: 'Ding, You\'ve Got Mail' (letters)
- Today: 220 Unread Emails; 'OMG! A Letter' (various forms of communication)
- Writers and Journalists: primary function is to translate relevant and important information into written materials; generally they have strong grammar.
- Editors: ensure manuscripts or writer-submitted articles are high in standard.
- Directors: ensure that a show\'s message is clear to the public.
- Performers: the actors who represent the role are named performers in movies, series, and plays.
- Visual Artists: through their artworks they share their thoughts and feelings.
- Truthfulness: communicate correct, honest, and truthful message or facts.
- Fairness and Objectivity: the disseminated information should be factual and focused on well-founded evidences.
- Responsibility and Integrity: for expressing partiality or partisanship, they should not risk their honesty.
- Empathy and Sympathy: they should be mindful of other people\'s needs; respectful of others\' privacy too.
- Hardworking: a media professional should bring all of their energy into their job.
Google / Reflection prompts
- Page 40 shows a prompt: What is your realization about our topic? Google Search; I\'m Feeling Lucky.
Performance Task: Puzzle Poster Making
- Directions: You are going to create a Puzzle Poster (How media affects our daily lives).
- Group work: create a group; draw a poster on 1/2 illustration board; use coloring materials; follow the provided format.
- Rubrics for the Activity (4 levels: 4 – Expert, 3 – Advanced, 2 – Intermediate, 1 – Beginner):
- Content and Quality of information and Idea:
- 4: The poster is very catchy, highly informative, and artistically done.
- 3: The poster is informative and interesting.
- 2: The poster shows some potential.
- 1: The poster lacks content and ideas; information and ideas are not well organized.
- Presentation and Layout:
- 4: The graphics and text are arranged very neatly and appropriately.
- 3: The graphics and text are arranged neatly and appropriately.
- 2: The graphics and text are arranged irregularly.
- 1: The graphics and text look untidy and disorganized.
- Creativity / Artistry:
- 4: The design is very creative and attractive; show relevance, resourcefulness, and artistry.
- 3: The design shows creativity and artistry.
- 2: The design shows limited creativity, ingenuity, resourcefulness, and artistry.
- 1: Very limited creativity, ingenuity, resourcefulness, and artistry.
References
- Google
- Google Search
- I\'m Feeling Lucky
Page 25: Narrative excerpt (creative text)
- Contains a creative narrative fragment about adventures, exploration, and storytelling; the excerpt illustrates how media narratives can convey experiences, though the exact text is garbled in the transcript.
Page 26–30: Creators of Media and Information (detailed roles)
- Writers and Journalists: translate relevant and important information into written materials; generally they have strong grammar.
- Editors: ensure manuscripts or writer-submitted articles are high in standard.
- Directors: ensure that a show\'s message is clear to the public.
- Performers: actors who represent roles in movies, series, and plays.
- Visual Artists: share thoughts and feelings through artworks.
Page 31–39: Characteristics of a Good Media Practitioner (expanded)
- Truthfulness
- Fairness and Objectivity
- Responsibility and Integrity
- Empathy and Sympathy
- Hardworking
Page 40–41: Reflection prompts and tasks
- Google realization prompt and the associated task: reflect on the topic using a Google search approach.
- Performance Task directions and rubrics (see above).
Page 42–43: References and URLs
- A list of reference sources used in the slide deck (Google, Google Search, I\'m Feeling Lucky) and specific URLs provided on page 43.
- Example URLs from page 43 include cultural features, image sources, writing and editing resources, video editing software, essential legal documents, and other media-related sources. They illustrate how students might explore external references when researching media and information literacy topics.
Key cross-cutting concepts
- The three literacies (Media Literacy, Information Literacy, Technology Literacy) are interconnected and collectively shape how individuals access, interpret, evaluate, and share information.
- Ethics in media work: the slides emphasize truthfulness, fairness, responsibility, empathy, and hard work as core practitioner traits.
- Practical application: performance tasks and rubrics reinforce applying theory to a tangible artifact (poster) that demonstrates understanding of media effects on daily life.
Quick glossary (from the slides)
- techne: art or skills
- teknologia: scientific treatment
- Information Literacy: the ability to identify when information is needed and how to obtain, analyze, and utilize it.
- Media Literacy: the ability to access, analyze, evaluate, and create media across types.
- Technology Literacy: the ability to acquire information and use tools to obtain, manage, send, apply, evaluate, create, and communicate information.