Common Verbs

  • ser: to be (permanent)

  • ter: to have

  • estar: to be (temporary)

  • haver (na 3ª pessoa): there to be (in the 3rd person)

  • poder: to be able to / can

  • conseguir: to be able to

  • tentar: to try

  • dever / ter de: to have to / must

  • querer: to want

  • fazer: to do / to make

  • ir: to go

  • vir: to come

  • ficar: to stay / to be located

  • dizer: to say

  • falar: to speak

  • dar: to give

  • receber: to receive

  • ver: to see / to watch

  • olhar: to look

  • ouvir: to hear / to listen

  • saber: to know (something)

  • conhecer: to know (someone)

  • passar: to pass / to spend (time)

  • gastar: to spend (resources)

  • chegar: to arrive / to reach / to suffice

  • partir: to leave / to depart / to break

  • deixar: to leave / to let

  • procurar: to search / to look for

  • encontrar: to find / to meet

  • levar: to take / to carry

  • trazer: to bring / to carry

  • começar: to start / to begin

  • acabar: to finish / to end

  • parecer: to seem

  • tornar-se: to become

  • sair: to exit

  • entrar: to enter

  • voltar: to return / to go back

  • achar: to find / to think (that)

  • existir: to exist

  • sentir: to feel / to sense

  • chamar: to call

  • considerar: to consider / to regard

  • pôr: to put / to place / to set

  • tirar: to take out / to remove

  • criar: to create / to raise (someone)

  • nascer: to be born

  • viver: to live

  • morrer: to die

  • matar: to kill

  • tomar: to take

  • ganhar: to win / to gain

  • perder: to lose

  • andar: to walk

  • correr: to run

  • nadar: to swim

  • voar: to fly

  • pedir: to ask (for something)

  • perguntar: to ask (something)

  • responder: to answer / to reply / to respond

  • contar: to count / to tell (something)

  • afirmar: to say / to state / to affirm

  • acontecer: to happen

  • tratar: to treat / to handle

  • esperar: to wait

  • gostar: to like

  • adorar: to really like

  • amar: to love

  • odiar: to hate

  • usar: to use

  • realizar: to carry out / to direct (a film)

  • abrir: to open

  • fechar: to close

  • permitir: to allow / to enable

  • proibir: to prohibit / to forbid

  • ocorrer: to happen / to occur

  • mostrar: to show

  • esconder: to hide

  • pensar: to think

  • lembrar-se: to remember / to remind

  • esquecer-se: to forget

  • formar: to form / to make

  • incluir: to include

  • aparecer: to appear / to show up

  • desaparecer: to disappear

  • cair: to fall

  • levantar-se: to get up

  • sentar-se: to sit down

  • trabalhar: to work

  • ler: to read

  • escrever: to write

  • estudar: to study

  • perceber: to understand

  • aprender: to learn

  • ensinar: to teach

  • explicar: to explain

  • descobrir: to discover / to find out

  • desenvolver: to develop

  • produzir: to produce

  • parar: to stop

  • continuar: to continue / to carry on

  • precisar: to need

  • aumentar: to increase

  • diminuir: to decrease

  • manter: to maintain

  • defender: to defend

  • atacar: to attack

  • bater: to hit / to knock / to beat

  • acreditar: to believe

  • duvidar: to doubt

  • ajudar: to help

  • sorrir: to smile

  • rir-se: to laugh

  • chorar: to cry

  • comer: to eat

  • beber: to drink

  • aproveitar: to enjoy / to take advantage of

  • pagar: to pay

  • viajar: to travel

  • subir: to go up / to climb

  • descer: to go down

  • dormir: to sleep

  • acordar: to wake up

  • vender: to sell

  • comprar: to buy

  • aceitar: to accept

  • resultar: to result / to work

  • reconhecer: to recognize / to acknowledge

  • marcar: to mark / to score

  • apanhar: to catch

  • soltar: to release

  • crescer: to grow

  • publicar: to publish

  • aperceber-se: to realize

  • revelar: to reveal / to disclose

  • prever: to foresee

  • ocupar: to occupy / to take up

  • oferecer: to offer

  • tocar: to touch / to play (music)

  • envolver: to involve

  • fugir: to escape / to flee

  • indicar: to indicate

  • valer: to be worth

  • terminar: to end / to finish

  • jogar: to play

  • construir: to build / to construct

  • destruir: to destroy

  • definir: to define

  • escolher: to choose

  • causar: to cause

  • evitar: to avoid

  • determinar: to determine

  • anunciar: to announce

  • exigir: to demand

  • transformar: to transform

  • vencer: to win / to beat

  • faltar: to miss / to lack

  • entregar: to deliver / to hand in

  • casar: to marry

  • pegar: to take / to grab

  • apontar: to point / to aim

  • virar: to turn / to flip

  • concluir: to conclude

  • significar: to mean / to signify

  • depender: to depend

  • repetir: to repeat

  • abandonar: to abandon

  • obrigar: to force

  • preparar: to prepare

  • aplicar: to apply

  • pertencer: to belong

  • funcionar: to work

  • retirar: to remove

  • verificar: to verify

  • acrescentar: to add

  • desejar: to wish / to desire

  • imaginar: to imagine / to picture

  • discutir: to argue / to discuss

  • preferir: to prefer