Round Decimals

Rounding Process

  1. Identify the Place to Round To

    • Determine which decimal place you want to round to (tenths, hundredths, etc.).

    • Underline the digit in that place.

  2. Examine the Digit to the Right

    • Look at the digit immediately to the right of the underlined place.

    • This digit determines whether you round up or keep the same value:

      • If it's 5 or more, round up.

      • If it's 4 or less, keep the digit the same.

  3. Final Answer

    • Cut off the decimal after the rounded place.

    • Note: Zeros to the right of the decimal do not change its value.

Example Problems

Example 1: Six and Seventy-Eight Hundredths

  • Decimal: 6.78

  • Round to the tenths place:

    • Tenths digit: 7

    • Right digit: 8 (more than 5)

    • Rounded answer: 6.8

Example 2: Four Hundred Fifty-Five Thousandths

  • Decimal: 0.455

  • Round to the hundredths place:

    • Hundredths digit: 5

    • Right digit: 5 (equal to 5)

    • Rounded answer: 0.46

Example 3: Twenty-Seven and Seven Thousand Three Hundred Ninety-Two Ten-Thousandths

  • Decimal: 27.7392

  • Round to the thousandths place:

    • Thousandths digit: 9

    • Right digit: 2 (less than 5)

    • Rounded answer: 27.739

Example 4: Twenty-Six Hundredths

  • Decimal: 0.263

  • Round to the hundredths place:

    • Hundredths digit: 6

    • Right digit: 3 (less than 5)

    • Rounded answer: 0.26

Example 5: Three and Eight Tenths

  • Decimal: 3.8

  • Round to the ones place:

    • Ones digit: 3

    • Right digit: 8 (more than 5)

    • Rounded answer: 4

Example 6: Long Decimal Case

  • Decimal: 1.29

  • Round to the tenths place:

    • Tenths digit: 2

    • Right digit: 9 (more than 5)

    • Rounded answer: 1.3

Rounding Rules Summary

  • Mnemonic: "Five or more, raise the score; four or less, let it rest."

  • Important to remember to cut off after the rounded place without changing other digits to zeros when rounding decimals.