Untitled Flashcards Set
Federalists: (hamilton, John Adams Strong central government Industrial North Wealthy Elastic clause(what is necessary and proper even if its not in the constitution National bank Cities Model after criticism.
Democratic republicans: Thomas Jefferson James madison States rights If not in constitution you cant do it State power Agrarian Anti british pro french
George washington: His favorite horse was nelson, was from virginia establishes the concept of a cabinet (thomas jefferson, Hamilton, henry knox, Edmund randolph).
Events of gw: Judiciary act of 1789, establishes justice system, puts down whiskey rebellion shows the power of federal government marcheds down with his army and puts a stop to it, foreign policy, Proclamation of Neutrality in french revolution. Farewell adress, sets up recedent of 2 year term, implements hamiltons economic plan absorbs states debt adds national bank, Tariffs tax on imported goods to protect american goods, Native american “treaties to take away land”.
John Adams: Inheritance GW’s cabinet he is see as lesser than GW believes states can nullify laws if deemed unconstitutional (this is used for slavery written by hamilton and jefferson) The transfer from adams to efferson was the first peaceful transition of power in history (think inheritance)
John Adams event: adams xyz affair, france seizes american ships and he sends diplomats to negotiate them back. Alien instition acts- deport or jail immigrants who are seen as dangerous to make sure they dnot revolt or attack this is due to whats going on with france. Sedation acts- publish anything about the government.
Thomas Jefferson: wrote the declaration of independence, likes french, secretary of state vice prez and president, wrote the kentucky resolves or theory of nullification believed in yeoman farmers everyone should be local farmers that farm for themselves wants to spread democracy believes its womans role to spread that, native americans need education, The federal judiciary court hasnt been established yet this allows the federalists to be inpower,
Thomas Jefferson events: Louisiana purchase, Napoleon wanted this lad jefferson didnt know if this was constitution but he bought it anyway seeing that it would benefit america went back on his hatred of the elasticity clause,sneds lewis and clark and sacageawer and a bunch of men negotiated found a north passage, Pirates we goo to war with them and we establish marines,Embargo act iinternational conflict we dont take sides but we bloke trade with everybody this drops our exports impacting the economy. Illegalize slave trade
James madison:
Secretary of state to jefferso had a rich wife england vs france still they take our ships and seize americans thinking their british impressement. Madison negotiates with france and britain
James madison events: Non intercourse act macons bill exclusive trade rights whith whoever honers our neutrality we open up trade with france and it pushes us to war with british We were fighting on the western front with native americans tecumsehs war
This leads us to the war of 1812 increased patrioticms we dont have funding for aw no military no cooardination we cant even take US Britain invades the capital dc and burn it down (tornao) Treaty of gent ends war fight in new orleans happen at the same time makes us thing we won the fight and the war this leeds us to the era of good feelings
Era of good feelings consequences of 1812: industrial and manufacturing development, henry clays american system emphasis on infrastructure promotion of professional military respect weakened native america frontier growth in nationalism.
Trials
Marbuyr vs madison: established judicial review supreme court gets power judicial branch and is allowed to overturn federal government
Mucullockvs maryland: maryland wanted to be able to tax the government solidifies supremacy clause and establishes the bank as constitutional aswell as federal power
Gibbons vs ogden: ferry boat with federal contract vs ferry boat operator with state liscense importing out of state increased federal governments interstate commerce authority.
Fletcher Vs Peck: people stole from native americans and Georgia law was not supported by federal gov Judicial review ca apply to federal and state legislation extends judicial rev