Mood Disorders

  • In treating bipolar depression with SSRI/SNRI, no dose increases before 4-6 weeks on current dose, to use lowest effective dose with least risk.


  • In the US, 50% of people attempt suicide attempt within 10 minutes of ideation, meaning the removal of firearms during this period are very important. 90% of people who attempt do NOT go on to die by suicide, so restoring firearms at a later date is possible.


  • Depakote use in woman of child bearing age who has child with NTD is indefensible, can lose your license. With men on depakote, the chance of having a child with a neurodevelopmental disorder is 1.5 times higher, so this needs to be included in counseling. Absolute risk is 2%.


  • Individuals with bipolar 1 disorder have a 300% higher risk of developing dementia. Lithium reduces the chance of dementia by 49% in the bipolar population. This is a very important talking point in the outpatient world.