6 leadership styles
==autocratic;==
- authoritarian - tell employees what to do and don’t listen to what workers have to say
- one way, top down communication
- give orders and don’t want feedback
==democratic;==
- involve workers in decisions
- empowers people
- listen to employees ideas and ensure people contribute in discussions
- communication is two way - bosses put forward an idea, employees give ops
- democratic leader will regularly delegate design making power to junior staff
- delegation of authority can be approached in 2 ways;
- %%management by objectives;%%
- leader agrees clear goals with staff (SMART goals - specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and time bound)
- provides necessary resources
- allows day to day designs to be made by junior staff
- %%laissez-faire;%%
- allows people to get on with things by themselves
- occurs when leaders are busy or lazy so they don’t take time to ensure junior staff know what to do
- some employees enjoy others get frustrated
==paternalistic;==
- acts like father
- does what is best for staff
- may be consultation to find views of employees but decisions are made by head of “family’
- this boss believes employees need guidance and direction but is important they’re supported and cared for properly
- paternalistic are interested with security and social needs of staff ( Maslow)