General Study Tips
- Review Materials: Read/Review the following resources:
- Course Textbook
- PowerPoints
- Study Guide accompanying your textbook
- ATI Pharm Textbook
- Drug Templates from assignments
- NCLEX-style practice questions on weekly topics
- Pharm Made Easy Assignments (multiple reviews encouraged)
Course Textbook Chapters
Chapter 1: Clinical Judgment Management Model and the Nursing Process
- Next Generation NCLEX (NGN):
- Understand the primary changes in NGN.
- Concept in Patient Care:
- Explain how concepts relate to the nursing process and patient care.
- Nursing Process Steps:
- Describe each step and its relation to Clinical Judgment Management Model (CJMM).
- Cognitive Skills:
- Define the six cognitive skills in CJMM.
- Patient-Centered Outcomes:
- Develop outcomes that focus on the patient.
- Health Teaching Principles:
- Discuss at least eight principles regarding drug therapy.
- Nurse’s Role:
- Define responsibilities related to medication administration planning.
Chapter 2: Drug Development and Ethical Considerations
- Core Ethical Principles:
- Identify the three core principles (respect for persons, beneficence, justice).
- Informed Consent:
- Discuss how ethical principles govern informed consent and risk-benefit ratios.
- ANA Code of Ethics (2015):
- Explain the nine provisions outlined in this code.
- Phases of Clinical Experimentation:
- Outline objectives for each phase.
- Federal Legislation:
- Discuss acts related to FDA drug approvals and regulations.
- Drug Naming:
- Differentiate between chemical, generic, and brand names; define "over the counter".
Chapter 3: Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics
- Drug Action Phases:
- Differentiate the three phases of drug action.
- Pharmacokinetics Processes:
- Describe four processes: absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion.
- Receptor Families:
- Identify four receptor families.
- Protein Binding:
- Influence on drug bioavailability.
- Drug Interactions:
- Differentiate the four types of interactions and explain the mechanisms involved.
- Nursing Implications:
- Discuss nursing implications of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics.
Chapter 4: Pharmacogenetics
- Terminology:
- Define key pharmacogenetic terms.
- Nurse as Advocate:
- Discuss this role in relation to pharmacogenetics.
- Biologic Variations:
- Anticipate unique drug responses based on these variations.
Chapter 5: Complementary and Alternative Therapies
- Important Points:
- Discuss five associated points with alternative medicine.
- Common Herbs:
- Compare six herbs and their toxicities.
- Nursing Implications:
- Address nursing responsibilities related to herbal products.
Chapter 6: Pediatric Considerations
- Pharmacological Principles:
- Apply pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics specific to pediatrics.
Chapter 7: Drug Therapy in Older Adults
- Physiological Changes:
- Effects of aging on drug therapy and adherence issues.
- Beers Criteria:
- Utilization for improving care in older adults.
Chapter 9: Safety and Quality
- Medication Administration Rights:
- Describe key rights to ensure safety.
- Culture of Safety:
- Discuss initiatives like "To Err Is Human" and their implications.
Chapter 10: Drug Administration
- Routes:
- Identify different drug administration routes and related techniques.
Exam Topics Overview
Exam 2
- Chapters on Adrenergic Agonists and Antagonists, Cholinergic Agonists and Antagonists, Stimulants, Depressants, Antiseizure Drugs, and Drugs for Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s.
Exam 3
- Emphasizes Anti-inflammatories, Analgesics, Antipsychotics, Antidepressants, and substance use disorders.
Exam 4
- Focus on cardiac glycosides, antihypertensives, anticoagulants, and related therapeutic processes.
Final Exam
- Comprehensive from all prior weeks, including all chapter and ATI materials covered.