government

The constitution is the Supreme Law of Land 


The Preamble states the purpose of the constitution 


The preamble and the constitution tells why the constitution was written 


The preamble:

We the people of the United States 

In order to form a perfect union, (the people wanna make Us a better place)

Establish Justice, Insure domestic tranquility (fairness and peace at home)

Provide for the common defence (keep us protected)

Promote general welfare and 

Secure the blessing of liberty to ourselves and our posterity (to ensure we keep our future safe and protected)

Do ordain and establish the constitution for the united state of america (give official plan of united states)


Before the constitution was adopted the newly independent states were joined by the article of confederation 


The constitutional convention was held in the city of philadelphia 


The constitution needed approval of Nine states 


There are seven articles in the Us constitution 


The first ten amendments of the constitution the the bill of rights 


The constitution forbids the states to coin money 


Amendments can be proposed by a ⅔ vote of each house of congress


Amendments can be ratified by legislatures of ¾ of the states 


Thomas jefferson wrote the declaration of independence 


There are three branches of government in the united states 


The judicial branch judges laws 


The executive branch carry out laws 


The legislative branch makes laws 


The legislative branch checks the executive branch by passing laws over a ⅔ vote


The elastic clause in the constitution gives congress the power to pass laws necessary and proper to fulfill its other duties  


The legislative branch is in charge of maintaining the army 


The president must be 35 years old and a Natural citizen

 

The president appoints justices to the supreme court 


The president actually becomes president when he takes oath of office


When the president appoints a person to fill the vacant office of the vice president it must be confirmed by majority vote of senate 


Concurrent powers are powers that both the federal and state government have such as taxation or road building 


Congress has the power to admit new states 


Congress is divided into two houses 


The senate must approve treaties negotiated by the president 


There are three branches of government that divides power in the united states 


The population of state determines how many representatives that state has in the house 


The vice president is the presiding officer of the senate 


Congress has the power to declare war 


The House of Representative have the power to start the process of impeachment 


Members of the house of representatives are elected for two years 


There are a total of 435 members of the house of representatives


US senators are elected to term of 6 years 


There are a total of 100 us senators 


The house of repersanitives membership is based on population and the senate is based on equality


Qualifications of a supreme court justice are Not stated in the constitution 


Origainal juristiction- is when supreme court hears a case fo