Now to tame a wild tongue

How to Tame a Wild Tongue

The Dentist Appointment

  • Scene Setting: The narrator describes a dentist's appointment where the dentist struggles with the strength of their tongue, metaphorically likening it to a wild animal.

    • Silver dental pieces fall into the basin as the dentist attempts to clean and control the narrator's mouth.

    • The dentist expresses frustration at the narrator's tongue, calling it 'strong' and 'stubborn.'

Effects of Language on Identity

  • Internal Conflict: The narrator reflects on the violence of losing one’s language, drawing parallels between linguistic suppression and physical violence in war.

    • Quote by Ray Gwyn Smith highlights this connection.

  • Childhood Memories: Remembers speaking Spanish at recess leading to punishment, and being sent to the corner for asserting their name's pronunciation.

    • Experiences of being told to assimilate to American culture punctuated with: "If you don't like it, go back to Mexico where you belong."

Language and Accents

  • Cultural Critique: The narrator's mother expresses discontent with their English accent, referring to it as "el lenguaje de la frontera."

  • College Experience: Attends Pan American University, required to take classes aimed at eliminating their accent, reflecting societal pressures on language identity.

    • Chicano Spanish is dismissed as 'deficient' by some, yet the author argues it is a valid form of expression.

Chicano Spanish: A Living Language

  • Identity Through Language: Chicano Spanish emerges as a means of cultural expression for those straddling language and identity between English and Spanish.

    • It is described as a 'border tongue' that is evolving and enriching.

  • Reclamation of Language: Author argues against the notion that Chicano Spanish is incorrect—it's genuine and reflects their lived experience.

Overcoming Silence

  • Cultural Barriers: The narrator reminisces about childhood sayings that discourage voicing opinion, revealing a culture of silence surrounding women in their community.

    • Being talkative is equated with negative traits in women, leading to a tradition of silence.

  • Creating a New Language: The necessity for the creation of a language that conveys the complexities of their identity as both Mexican and American.

Linguistic Diversity Among Chicanos

  • Cultural Linguistics: Highlights a variety of languages spoken within the Chicano community, including:

    1. Standard English

    2. Working class and slang English

    3. Standard Spanish

    4. Standard Mexican Spanish

    5. North Mexican Spanish dialects

    6. Chicano Spanish (varieties based on geography)

    7. Tex-Mex

    8. Pachuco slang

  • Loss of Language: Due to external pressures on language use, many have begun to lose their unique variants, leading to fewer speakers.

Embracing Chicano Identity

  • Struggles of Recognition: Linguistic terrorism is described, where speakers face ongoing attacks on the legitimacy of their language and by extension their identity.

    • Chicanos grapple with feelings of inferiority regarding their language, stemming from societal perceptions of legitimacy.

  • Pride in Language: Encouragement to embrace Chicano Spanish is promoted as a necessary step toward self-acceptance and cultural pride.

  • Cultural Narratives: Storytelling, music, and folk traditions are highlighted as essential to preserving and celebrating Chicano culture, despite pressures for assimilation.

Conclusion: The Future of Chicano Linguistics

  • Hope for Integration: The narrative promotes a vision of eventual integration of identities without sacrificing cultural uniqueness.

  • Labors of Love: Chicanos navigate a complex identity, reconciling the dual ties they feel to both their Mexican heritage and American upbringing.

    • The persistence of language reflects resilience against cultural erasure and a path towards future empowerment.