Greek and Latin #22 AP Lang
PREFIX MEANING
af- to-: toward
e- ec- ef: out
en- im- in-: in, into
re-: back again
ROOT MEANING
anthrop/o: mankind, man anthropology, philanthropist, anthropomorphic, anthropoid
dont: teeth orthodontist, mastadont, periodontal, labyrinthodont, creodont
eo paleo: dawn, early, ancient Eocene, eon, eosaurus, paleobotonist, Paleolithic, paleontology
erg urg: work, power energy, ergmeter, ergal, urge, synergy, surge, turgid, urgency
flu/c: flowing fluctuate, flue, flush, fluid, fluency, flume, affluent
gen: birth, produce, race genocide, genetics, indigenous, gender, progeny
lith/o: stone lithography, lithograph, monolith
metall: metal, mine metallic, metalled, metalline, metalloid, metallurgical
meter: measure
nom: law, order
orth: straight, right
ped: child
pyr/o, pyret: fever, fire
sphere: a ball
SUFFIX MEANING EXAMPLES
-al -ic: like, related to
-ation: result of an action or process
-cene: new, recent
-ence: state, quality, action
-ent: doing/being something to someone
-ia: condition
-ics: science, system
-ist: one who is or does; an advocate
-us: thing which
-y: state, quality