In-Depth Virus and Bacteriophage Notes

  • Viruses are submicroscopic infectious agents that require a host cell to replicate. They consist primarily of genetic material (either DNA or RNA) encased in a protein coat.

  • Bacteriophages, also known as phages, are viruses that specifically infect bacteria. They play a crucial role in regulating bacterial populations and are being researched for therapeutic applications in antibacterial treatments.