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Understanding Social Media Analytics

  • Focus: Creating Value With Social Media Analytics

  • Chapter 3, Third Edition by Dr. Gohar F. Khan

Learning Outcomes

Upon concluding this chapter, readers will:

  • Grasp foundational concepts, tools, historical development, and the social media analytics industry landscape.

  • Attain familiarity with the nine-layer framework of social media analytics.

  • Differentiate between social media analytics and business analytics to enhance business intelligence.

  • Understand different types of analytics: descriptive, diagnostic, predictive, and prescriptive in the context of social media.

  • Identify prevalent limitations and challenges associated with social media analytics.

Introduction to Social Media Analytics

  • Definition: Social media analytics is the art and science of extracting valuable insights from vast amounts of semi-structured and unstructured social media data.

  • Purpose: Facilitates informed decision-making.

Key Concepts of Social Media Analytics

  • Social Media Analytics:

    • It combines the art of interpretation with the science of systematic data extraction and analysis.

    • Involves data mining from public databases with emphasis on legal and ethical considerations.

The Four Vs of Big Data

  • Characteristics of data relevant to analytics:

    • Volume: Huge quantities of data generated (Projected 40 Zettabytes by 2020).

    • Variety: Different forms of data encountered (structured, unstructured).

    • Velocity: Speed at which data is generated and analyzed.

    • Veracity: Reliability and quality of data.

Objective of Social Media Analytics

  • To make informed business decisions based on extracted data insights.

Interest in Social Media Analytics

  • Understanding trends and public interest in social media analytics over time.

Comparison: Social Media Analytics vs. Business Analytics

  • Data Type: Semi-structured/unstructured (Social Media) vs. Structured (Business)

  • Data Accessibility: Public (Social Media) vs. Private (Business)

  • Sharing Patterns: Wider dissemination in social media creates more value, while business data is tightly controlled.

Purpose of Social Media Analytics

  • Key business purposes include:

    • Measuring brand loyalty

    • Tracking product/service impact

    • Business forecasting

    • Market research

    • Customer engagement

    • Analyzing feedback

    • Generating leads

Nine Layers of Social Media Analytics

  • Framework for understanding social media data:

    • Location Analytics: Mapping user locations.

    • Text Analytics: Extracting insights from text content.

    • Actions Analytics: Tracking user engagements (likes, shares).

    • Search Engine Analytics: Historical data analysis of search patterns.

    • Hyperlink Analytics: Analyzing social media links.

    • Apps Analytics: User interactions with mobile applications.

    • Multimedia Analytics: Insights from images, videos, and audio.

    • Demographic Analytics: Understanding audience characteristics.

Types of Social Media Analytics

  • Descriptive Analytics: What happened? Historical data insights.

  • Diagnostic Analytics: Why did it happen? Understanding correlations and outcomes.

  • Predictive Analytics: What will happen? Data forecasting and trend analysis.

  • Prescriptive Analytics: What to do? Decision modeling and optimization of outcomes.

Challenges in Social Media Analytics

  • Data Quality: Issues of accuracy and reliability in unstructured data.

  • Integration: Difficulty in combining data from multiple sources.

  • Privacy Concerns: Ethical issues when extracting data.

  • Real-Time Analysis: Need to act quickly on emerging data trends.

  • Skill Gaps: Shortage of skilled professionals in data analytics.

Overcoming Challenges

  • Advanced Technology: Utilize sophisticated tools and methods for data extraction and analysis.

  • Skilled Professionals: Investing in training and development.

  • Data Governance: Establishing policies for robust data management.

  • Ethical Considerations: Prioritizing user privacy and ethical data practices.