Infectious Disease

Acute disease: severe and sudden in onset

Chronic disease: long-term, 3+ months

  • Acute on chronic: when a chronic condition flairs up

Men are more likely to develop cancer (1:2)

Female (1:3)

Common causes of cancer

  • Smoking/tobacco

  • Viruses and other infections

  • Diet and physical activity

80-84 is the age range you are most likely to develop cancer

Modificable vs Nonmodifiable

  • M: things that we can change

    • Ex: eating habits, don’t use drugs,

  • N:

Noncommunicable disease

  • Cannot be transferred/spread/transmitted

  • Chronic diseases

  • Ex: osteoporosis, heart disease, kidney stones, arthritis, cancer, epilepsy

Communicable

  • HIV, the cold, HPV, gonorrhea, covid