cooperatives

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Definition of a Cooperative

  • A cooperative is an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly-owned and democratically-controlled enterprise.

Cooperative values

  • Cooperatives are based on the values of self-help, self-responsibility, democracy, equality, equity, and solidarity.

  • Cooperative members believe in the ethical values of honesty, openness, social responsibility, and caring for others.

Cooperative Principles

  • Voluntary and Open Membership

    • Cooperatives are voluntary organizations, open to all persons able to use their services and willing to accept the responsibilities of membership, without gender, social, racial, political or religious discrimination.

  • Democratic Member Control

    • Cooperatives are democratic organizations controlled by their members, who actively participate in setting their policies and making decisions.

    • Men and women serving as elected representatives are accountable to the membership.

    • Members have equal voting rights (one member, one vote).

  • Member Economic Participation

    • Members contribute equitably to, and democratically control, the capital of their cooperative.

    • Members usually receive limited compensation, if any, on capital subscribed as a condition of membership.

    • Members allocate surpluses for developing their cooperative, benefiting members in proportion to their transactions, and supporting other approved activities.

  • Autonomy and Independence

    • Cooperatives are autonomous, self-help organizations controlled by their members.

    • If they enter into agreements with other organizations or raise capital from external sources, they do so on terms that ensure democratic control by their members and maintain their cooperative autonomy.

  • Education, Training, and Information

    • Cooperatives provide education and training for their members, elected representatives, managers, and employees.

    • They inform the general public about the nature and benefits of cooperation.

  • Cooperation among Cooperatives

    • Cooperatives work together through local, national, regional, and international structures to serve their members and strengthen the cooperative movement.

  • Concern for Community

    • Cooperatives work for the sustainable development of

      Page 4: Cooperative Principles

      • Voluntary and Open Membership

        • Cooperatives are open to all persons without discrimination

        • Membership is voluntary

      • Democratic Member Control

        • Members actively participate in setting policies and making decisions

        • Elected representatives, directors, and officers are accountable to the membership

        • Equal voting rights for members

      • Member Economic Participation

        • Members contribute equitably to the capital of the cooperative

        • Part of the capital is the common property of the cooperative

        • Members receive limited compensation or interest on capital

        • Surpluses are allocated for cooperative development, benefiting members, and supporting approved activities

      • Autonomy and Independence

        • Cooperatives are autonomous and self-help organizations

        • Agreements and capital raising should ensure democratic control and maintain autonomy

      • Education, Training, and Information

        • Cooperatives provide education and training for members, representatives, managers, and employees

        • Goal is to contribute effectively and efficiently to cooperative development

      • Cooperation Among Cooperatives

        • Cooperatives work together through local, national, regional, and international structures

        • Goal is to serve members effectively and strengthen the cooperative movement

      • Concern for Community

        • Cooperatives work for the sustainable development of their communities

        • Policies are approved by members