cooperatives
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Definition of a Cooperative
A cooperative is an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly-owned and democratically-controlled enterprise.
Cooperative values
Cooperatives are based on the values of self-help, self-responsibility, democracy, equality, equity, and solidarity.
Cooperative members believe in the ethical values of honesty, openness, social responsibility, and caring for others.
Cooperative Principles
Voluntary and Open Membership
Cooperatives are voluntary organizations, open to all persons able to use their services and willing to accept the responsibilities of membership, without gender, social, racial, political or religious discrimination.
Democratic Member Control
Cooperatives are democratic organizations controlled by their members, who actively participate in setting their policies and making decisions.
Men and women serving as elected representatives are accountable to the membership.
Members have equal voting rights (one member, one vote).
Member Economic Participation
Members contribute equitably to, and democratically control, the capital of their cooperative.
Members usually receive limited compensation, if any, on capital subscribed as a condition of membership.
Members allocate surpluses for developing their cooperative, benefiting members in proportion to their transactions, and supporting other approved activities.
Autonomy and Independence
Cooperatives are autonomous, self-help organizations controlled by their members.
If they enter into agreements with other organizations or raise capital from external sources, they do so on terms that ensure democratic control by their members and maintain their cooperative autonomy.
Education, Training, and Information
Cooperatives provide education and training for their members, elected representatives, managers, and employees.
They inform the general public about the nature and benefits of cooperation.
Cooperation among Cooperatives
Cooperatives work together through local, national, regional, and international structures to serve their members and strengthen the cooperative movement.
Concern for Community
Cooperatives work for the sustainable development of
Page 4: Cooperative Principles
Voluntary and Open Membership
Cooperatives are open to all persons without discrimination
Membership is voluntary
Democratic Member Control
Members actively participate in setting policies and making decisions
Elected representatives, directors, and officers are accountable to the membership
Equal voting rights for members
Member Economic Participation
Members contribute equitably to the capital of the cooperative
Part of the capital is the common property of the cooperative
Members receive limited compensation or interest on capital
Surpluses are allocated for cooperative development, benefiting members, and supporting approved activities
Autonomy and Independence
Cooperatives are autonomous and self-help organizations
Agreements and capital raising should ensure democratic control and maintain autonomy
Education, Training, and Information
Cooperatives provide education and training for members, representatives, managers, and employees
Goal is to contribute effectively and efficiently to cooperative development
Cooperation Among Cooperatives
Cooperatives work together through local, national, regional, and international structures
Goal is to serve members effectively and strengthen the cooperative movement
Concern for Community
Cooperatives work for the sustainable development of their communities
Policies are approved by members