Groups

Federalists

Beliefs: Strong central government, supported the Constitution.

Accomplishments: Established the U.S. financial system under Hamilton.

Anti-Federalists

Beliefs: Supported states’ rights and opposed a strong central government.

Accomplishments: Pushed for the Bill of Rights.

Jacksonian Democrats

Beliefs: Advocated for the “common man” and limited federal power.

Accomplishments: Expanded suffrage for white men and opposed elites.

Radical Republicans

Beliefs: Supported civil rights and harsh Reconstruction policies for the South.

Accomplishments: Passed the 14th and 15th Amendments.

Scalawags & Carpetbaggers

Beliefs: Supported Reconstruction and Republican policies in the South.

Accomplishments: Helped rebuild the South and promoted civil rights for freed slaves.