JAS-II Root Treatment Strategies – Mixed Yin & Mixed Qiao

Differential Diagnosis Through Palpation

  • Key symbols & their meanings
    • XX (uppercase): significant pressure pain/discomfort
    • xx (lowercase): less-severe pressure pain/discomfort
    • Arrow (→): direction of referred pain
    • TT (uppercase): strong tissue/fascial tension
    • tt (lowercase): slight tension
    • OO (blank circle): deficiency (empty, hollow palpatory finding)
    • PP: palpable pulse/throbbing sensation at the reflex zone
  • Hierarchy of findings
    • Pain findings override tension findings (Pain>Tension)(\text{Pain} > \text{Tension})
    • When several painful zones are present, those located lower on the abdomen outrank those located higher.
  • Routine sequence
    • Always palpate/confirm Mu-front collecting points related to each suspected Extraordinary Vessel (EV).

Extraordinary Channels – General Concepts

  • Extraordinary treatments are constructed by combining two or more EVs into one therapeutic “root.”
  • Protocols stem from decades of Japanese clinical observation & refinement.
  • Classical texts (e.g.
    Chasing the Dragon’s Tail, Hara Diagnosis) mainly mention only Cross Syndrome & Four Gates; newer lines include Mixed Yin & Mixed Qiao protocols summarised here.

Root Treatment Strategy I – Mixed Yin (Stephen Birch)

Associated Vessels
  • Chong Mai →\to SP/PC pair
  • Ren Mai →\to LU/KD pair
  • Collectively referred to as the “Mixed Yin” root.
Typical Clinical Pictures
  • Cardiac complaints, neuroses, digestive & stomach disorders
  • Cold feet, LV/GB disharmonies, perianal problems
  • Respiratory issues: asthma, chronic LU patterns
  • ENT problems, toothache
  • Sub-groupings
    • Chong Mai-dominant: pronounced gyn disorders, digestive/intestinal problems
    • Ren Mai-dominant: lung/kidney axis issues, reproductive complaints
Diagnostic Reflexes
  • Primary reflex: tension and/or pressure-pain at subcostals (esp. R side)
  • Confirmatory reflex: R ST25–26–27 area (Mu line for LI & SI)
  • Always re-assess Mu points for each implicated EV before needling.
Needle Prescription
  1. Left LU7LU7 (+)
  2. Right KD6KD6 (–)
  3. Left SP4SP4 (+)
  4. Right PC6PC6 (–)
  • Needling order usually follows the list above; ensure cross-body polarity (∞ pattern): left = positive, right = negative.
  • Retention: 1010–3030 minutes.
  • If no reflex change
    • Re-check point location & polarity.
    • Re-examine diagnosis; lack of change despite correct technique may suggest poor prognosis.
Supplementary Back-Shu Reinforcement
  • Choose any two pairs (4 needles total) showing the strongest pain/tightness:
    • BL13BL13 (T3) – Lung Shu
    • BL18BL18 (T9) – Liver Shu
    • BL20BL20 (T11) – Spleen Shu
    • BL23BL23 (L2) – Kidney Shu
  • Needle retention: up to 1010 minutes.
  • Optional moxa at needle bases:
    • 33–55 okyu cones OR
    • 11–33 chinetsukyu contacts OR
    • 11–33 ibuki pieces per needle
  • Safety: avoid perpendicular needling above BL25BL25.

Root Treatment Strategy II – Mixed Qiao (Yoshio Manaka)

Associated Vessels
  • Du Mai →\to SI/BL pair (NOTE: polarity reversed compared with standard EV protocol)
  • Ren Mai →\to LU/KD pair
  • Fusion = “Mixed Qiao” root.
Typical Clinical Pictures
  • Axial & lower-body musculoskeletal issues
    • Spinal arthritis, hip pain, sacro-iliac dysfunction, coccyx injury
    • General myalgia
  • GYN disorders
  • Respiratory complaints (asthma, LU patterns)
  • ENT problems, toothache, neuroses
Diagnostic Reflexes
  • Dominant sign: Ren-Mai abdominal reflex plus major complaint centred in the back (MC = back pain).
  • Always cross-check relevant Mu points per EV.
Needle Prescription
  1. Left LU7LU7 (+)
  2. Right KD6KD6 (–)
  3. Left BL62BL62 (+)
  4. Right SI3SI3 (–) ← Du Mai pair uses reverse polarity compared with classical EV rule.
  • Cross-body infinity pattern (left = positive, right = negative) still holds.
  • Retention: 1010–3030 minutes.
  • If no change
    • Verify point precision, polarity orientation, diagnostic validity.
    • Persistent failure may indicate poor prognosis.
Supplementary Back-Shu Reinforcement
  • Choose two points (not pairs) with maximal tenderness/tightness:
    • BL13BL13 (T3) – LU
    • BL23BL23 (L2) – KD
    • BL27BL27 (level 1st Liao) – SI
    • BL28BL28 (level 2nd Liao) – BL
  • Also palpate adjacent Hua Tuo Jia Ji (HTJJ) for additional needling options.
  • Needle retention: up to 1010 minutes.
  • Optional moxa at each needle base (same dosing as Mixed Yin protocol).
  • Safety reminder: no perpendicular needling above BL25BL25.

Practical / Philosophical Notes & Clinical Tips

  • The root treatment strives to correct the deepest layer (EV level) before addressing branch/local symptoms.
  • Crossing polarities (left/right + / –) mirrors the infinity symbol, reinforcing systemic yin-yang communication.
  • Re-testing palpatory reflex zones immediately after root insertion is mandatory; an immediate softening/pain reduction signals successful “switch-on” of the EV.
  • Ethical practice: inform patients that lack of reflex change within two sessions may predict slower or limited recovery; consider referral or integrative consult.
  • Keep meticulous charts using the symbol system—quick visual communication for any collaborating practitioner.