Binge Eating Disorder

Overview

  • New disorder in DSM-5
  • Binge eating without associated compensatory behaviors
  • Associated with distress and/or functional impairment (e.g., health risk, feelings of guilt)
  • Excessive concern with weight or shape may or may not be present
  • Involves disordered eating behavior (binges)
  • May involve fewer cognitive distortions about weight and shape

Associated Features

  • Approximately 20% of individuals in weight control programs suffer from BED
  • Approximately half of candidates for bariatric surgery suffer from BED
  • Better response to treatment than other eating disorders
  • Tend to be older than sufferers of anorexia and bulimia
  • Higher rates of psychopathology than non-bingeing obese individuals

Diagnostic Criteria

  • Recurrent episodes of binge eating
  • Binge-eating episodes are associated with three or more of the following:
    • Eating much more than normal
    • Eating until feeling uncomfortably full
    • Eating large amounts when not hungry
    • Eating alone because embarrassed how much one is eating
    • Feeling disgusted/guilty after eating
  • Marked distress regarding binge eating
  • Binge eating not associated with bulimia

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